The protein encoded by this gene is a phosphoprotein that binds to the sodium-hydrogen exchangers (NHEs). This protein serves as an essential cofactor which supports the physiological activity of NHE family members. It has protein sequence similarity to calcineurin B and it is also known to be an endogenous inhibitor of calcineurin activity.[1]
Interactions
Calcineurin B homologous protein 1 has been shown to interact with
↑ 2.02.1Inoue H, Nakamura Y, Nagita M, Takai T, Masuda M, Nakamura N, Kanazawa H (Feb 2003). "Calcineurin homologous protein isoform 2 (CHP2), Na+/H+ exchangers-binding protein, is expressed in intestinal epithelium". Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin. 26 (2): 148–55. doi:10.1248/bpb.26.148. PMID12576672.
↑Pang T, Su X, Wakabayashi S, Shigekawa M (May 2001). "Calcineurin homologous protein as an essential cofactor for Na+/H+ exchangers". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 276 (20): 17367–72. doi:10.1074/jbc.M100296200. PMID11350981.
Robertson NG, Khetarpal U, Gutiérrez-Espeleta GA, Bieber FR, Morton CC (Sep 1994). "Isolation of novel and known genes from a human fetal cochlear cDNA library using subtractive hybridization and differential screening". Genomics. 23 (1): 42–50. doi:10.1006/geno.1994.1457. PMID7829101.
Barroso MR, Bernd KK, DeWitt ND, Chang A, Mills K, Sztul ES (Apr 1996). "A novel Ca2+-binding protein, p22, is required for constitutive membrane traffic". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 271 (17): 10183–7. doi:10.1074/jbc.271.17.10183. PMID8626580.
Lin X, Sikkink RA, Rusnak F, Barber DL (Dec 1999). "Inhibition of calcineurin phosphatase activity by a calcineurin B homologous protein". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 274 (51): 36125–31. doi:10.1074/jbc.274.51.36125. PMID10593895.
Pang T, Su X, Wakabayashi S, Shigekawa M (May 2001). "Calcineurin homologous protein as an essential cofactor for Na+/H+ exchangers". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 276 (20): 17367–72. doi:10.1074/jbc.M100296200. PMID11350981.
Matsumoto M, Miyake Y, Nagita M, Inoue H, Shitakubo D, Takemoto K, Ohtsuka C, Murakami H, Nakamura N, Kanazawa H (Aug 2001). "A serine/threonine kinase which causes apoptosis-like cell death interacts with a calcineurin B-like protein capable of binding Na(+)/H(+) exchanger". Journal of Biochemistry. 130 (2): 217–25. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a002975. PMID11481038.
Nakamura N, Miyake Y, Matsushita M, Tanaka S, Inoue H, Kanazawa H (Sep 2002). "KIF1Bbeta2, capable of interacting with CHP, is localized to synaptic vesicles". Journal of Biochemistry. 132 (3): 483–91. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a003246. PMID12204119.
Pang T, Wakabayashi S, Shigekawa M (Nov 2002). "Expression of calcineurin B homologous protein 2 protects serum deprivation-induced cell death by serum-independent activation of Na+/H+ exchanger". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 277 (46): 43771–7. doi:10.1074/jbc.M208313200. PMID12226101.
Inoue H, Nakamura Y, Nagita M, Takai T, Masuda M, Nakamura N, Kanazawa H (Feb 2003). "Calcineurin homologous protein isoform 2 (CHP2), Na+/H+ exchangers-binding protein, is expressed in intestinal epithelium". Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin. 26 (2): 148–55. doi:10.1248/bpb.26.148. PMID12576672.
Pang T, Hisamitsu T, Mori H, Shigekawa M, Wakabayashi S (Mar 2004). "Role of calcineurin B homologous protein in pH regulation by the Na+/H+ exchanger 1: tightly bound Ca2+ ions as important structural elements". Biochemistry. 43 (12): 3628–36. doi:10.1021/bi0360004. PMID15035633.
Mishima M, Wakabayashi S, Kojima C (Jan 2007). "Solution structure of the cytoplasmic region of Na+/H+ exchanger 1 complexed with essential cofactor calcineurin B homologous protein 1". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 282 (4): 2741–51. doi:10.1074/jbc.M604092200. PMID17050540.
