cAMP-dependent protein kinase inhibitor gamma is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PKIGgene.[1][2]
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA) inhibitor family. Studies of a similar protein in mice suggest that this protein acts as a potent competitive PKA inhibitor, and is a predominant form of PKA inhibitors in various tissues. Three alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been reported.[2]
Collins SP, Uhler MD (1997). "Characterization of PKIgamma, a novel isoform of the protein kinase inhibitor of cAMP-dependent protein kinase". J. Biol. Chem. 272 (29): 18169–78. doi:10.1074/jbc.272.29.18169. PMID9218452.
Fossey SC, Mychaleckyj JC, Pendleton JK, et al. (2001). "A high-resolution 6.0-megabase transcript map of the type 2 diabetes susceptibility region on human chromosome 20". Genomics. 76 (1–3): 45–57. doi:10.1006/geno.2001.6584. PMID11549316.
Lum H, Hao Z, Gayle D, et al. (2002). "Vascular endothelial cells express isoforms of protein kinase A inhibitor". Am. J. Physiol., Cell Physiol. 282 (1): C59–66. doi:10.1152/ajpcell.00256.2001. PMID11742798.
Deloukas P, Matthews LH, Ashurst J, et al. (2002). "The DNA sequence and comparative analysis of human chromosome 20". Nature. 414 (6866): 865–71. doi:10.1038/414865a. PMID11780052.
Yu J, Yu L, Chen Z, et al. (2002). "Protein inhibitor of neuronal nitric oxide synthase interacts with protein kinase A inhibitors". Brain Res. Mol. Brain Res. 99 (2): 145–9. doi:10.1016/S0169-328X(02)00104-3. PMID11978406.
Zhao L, Yang S, Zhou GQ, et al. (2006). "Downregulation of cAMP-dependent protein kinase inhibitor gamma is required for BMP-2-induced osteoblastic differentiation". Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol. 38 (12): 2064–73. doi:10.1016/j.biocel.2006.05.015. PMID16870489.