Chondroma classification

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Farima Kahe M.D. [2] Soujanya Thummathati, MBBS [3]

Overview

Chondromas may be classified into two broad types based on their location: enchondromas (tumor grows within the bone and expands it) and ecchondroma (tumor grows outward from the bone).[1]

Classification

  • Chondroma may be classified according to the matrix, or substance, that they produce into 4 subtypes:[2][3][4]
      • Enchondroma
    • Periosteal chondroma
  • There is a less common classification for chondroma based on their anatomic locations:
    • Chondroma of tip of the nose
    • Extraskeletal chondroma of the scalp
    • Intracranial chonrdoma
    • Sacrococcygeal chonrdoma
    • Skull base chonrdoma
    • Spinal chonrdoma

References

  1. Chondroma. Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chondroma Accessed on January 4, 2016.
  2. Welkerling H, Werner M, Delling G (January 1996). "[Histologic grading of chondrosarcoma. A qualitative and quantitative analysis of 74 cases of the Hamburg bone tumor register]". Pathologe (in German). 17 (1): 18–25. PMID 8685092.
  3. Katenkamp D (February 2011). "[Histological classification of soft tissue tumors and staging according to the TNM system]". Pathologe (in German). 32 (1): 8–13. doi:10.1007/s00292-010-1391-1. PMID 20959989.
  4. Orlowski JP, Mercer RD (April 1977). "Osteoid osteoma in children and young adults". Pediatrics. 59 (4): 526–32. PMID 850593.


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