Hepatopulmonary syndrome overview
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Soroush Seifirad, M.D.[2]
Overview
Historical Perspective
In 1884, Flückiger was the first to report the association between liver dysfunction and the development of hypoxemia. (Flückiger M. Vorkommen von trommelschlagel-formigen fingerendphalangen ohne chronische veranderungeng an den lungen oder am herzen. Wien Med Wochenschr. 1884;34:1457.) The term "hepatopulmonary syndrome" was first suggested by Kennedy and Knudson almost 100 years later,in 1977 during describing a patient with the classic findings of hepatopulmonary syndrome.