AVNRT causes
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ayokunle Olubaniyi M.B,B.S [2] Ramyar Ghandriz MD[3]
Overview
AV nodal reentrant tachycardia results from a reentrant circuit in the AV node. The causes include: Lown-Ganong-Levine syndrome, Mahaim fiber tachycardia, mitral valve prolapse, and Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome. It has also been reported to have a familial etiology.
Causes
Life Threatening Causes
Life-threatening causes include conditions which may result in death or permanent disability within 24 hours if left untreated.
AV nodal reentrant tachycardia is usually not life-threatening.
Common Causes
Causes by Organ Systems
Cardiovascular |
Lown-Ganong-Levine syndrome[1], Mahaim fiber tachycardia[2], mitral valve prolapse, Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome |
Chemical/Poisoning | No underlying causes |
Dental | No underlying causes |
Dermatologic | No underlying causes |
Drug Side Effect | No underlying causes |
Ear Nose Throat | No underlying causes |
Endocrine | No underlying causes |
Environmental | No underlying causes |
Gastroenterologic | No underlying causes |
Genetic | Familial atrioventricular nodal reentry tachycardia[3] |
Hematologic | No underlying causes |
Iatrogenic | No underlying causes |
Infectious Disease | No underlying causes |
Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic | No underlying causes |
Neurologic | No underlying causes |
Nutritional/Metabolic | No underlying causes |
Obstetric/Gynecologic | No underlying causes |
Oncologic | No underlying causes |
Ophthalmologic | No underlying causes |
Overdose/Toxicity | No underlying causes |
Psychiatric | No underlying causes |
Pulmonary | No underlying causes |
Renal/Electrolyte | No underlying causes |
Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy | No underlying causes |
Sexual | No underlying causes |
Trauma | No underlying causes |
Urologic | No underlying causes |
Miscellaneous | No underlying causes |
Causes in Alphabetical Order
- Familial atrioventricular nodal reentry tachycardia[3]
- Lown-Ganong-Levine syndrome
- Mahaim fiber tachycardia
- Mitral valve prolapse
- Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome
References
- ↑ Hunter, Juanita; Tsounias, Emmanouil; Cogan, John; Young, Ming-Lon (2018). "A Case of Lown-Ganong-Levine Syndrome: Due to an Accessory Pathway of James Fibers or Enhanced Atrioventricular Nodal Conduction (EAVNC)?". American Journal of Case Reports. 19: 309–313. doi:10.12659/AJCR.906767. ISSN 1941-5923.
- ↑ Sternick EB (2003). "Mahaim fibre tachycardia: recognition and management". Indian Pacing Electrophysiol J. 3 (2): 47–59. PMC 1513516. PMID 16943957.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Namgung, J.; Kwak, JJ.; Choe, H.; Kwon, SU.; Doh, JH.; Lee, SY.; Lee, WR. (2012). "Familial occurrence of atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia in a mother and her son". Korean Circ J. 42 (10): 718–21. doi:10.4070/kcj.2012.42.10.718. PMID 23170103. Unknown parameter
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