Third degree AV block echocardiography and ultrasound
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Soroush Seifirad, M.D.[2]
Overview
Transthoracic echocardiography may be helpful in the diagnosis of the underlying diseases tend to third degree AV block. An echocardiography might show shreds of evidence in favor of cardiomyopathies and/or valvular heart diseases . In special case scenarios, transesophageal echocardiography is warranted and may help to diagnose etiologies such as valvular ring abscess. Furthermore, the left ventricular function can be determined using an echo, and provide evidences in favor of the placement of a pacemaker or defibrillator.
Echocardiography/Ultrasound
- Transthoracic echocardiography may be helpful in the diagnosis of the underlying diseases tend to third-degree AV block.
- An echocardiography might show shreds of evidence in favor of cardiomyopathies and/or valvular heart disease.
- In special case scenarios, transesophageal echocardiography is warranted and may help to diagnose etiologies such as valvular ring abscess.
- Furthermore, the left ventricular function can be determined using an echo, and provide shreds of evidence in favor of the placement of a pacemaker or defibrillator.
- Last but not the least, there are studies in favor of an association between inter-ventricular mechanical delay (IVMD) and cardiac function in pediatric complete heart block.[1]
2018 ACC/AHA/HRS Guideline on the Evaluation and Management of Patients With Bradycardia and Cardiac Conduction Delay: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines and the Heart Rhythm Society
References
- ↑ Hayashi T, Ono H, Kaneko Y (2018). "Echocardiographic assessment of ventricular contraction and synchrony in children with isolated complete atrioventricular block and epicardial pacing: Implications of interventricular mechanical delay". Echocardiography. 35 (9): 1370–1377. doi:10.1111/echo.14035. PMID 29808935.