Tracheitis risk factors
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
Common risk factors in the development of tracheitis include pediatric age group, viral upper respiratory tract infection, mechanical ventilation and immunocompromised state. The age group most likely to be affected is between 2-10 years of age. Viral upper respiratory tract infection damages the mucosal barrier which makes bacterial invasion more likely. Staphylococcus Aureus is the most commonly cultured organism on tracheal aspirate. Mechanical ventilation allows easy colonization of the trachea and further development of tracheitis.
Risk Factors
Common risk factors in the development of tracheitis include pediatric age group, viral upper respiratory tract infection, mechanical ventilation and immunocompromised state.
Common Risk Factors
- Common risk factors in the development of tracheitis include:
- Paediatric age group
- Viral upper respiratory tract infection
- Airway Intubation
Less Common Risk Factors
- Less common risk factors in the development of tracheitis include:
- Immunocompromised state
- Lack of immunization e.g Heamophilus Influenza