Tracheitis natural history, complications and prognosis

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Please help WikiDoc by adding more content here. It's easy! Click here to learn about editing. Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:

Overview

Common complications of tracheitis include septic shock, acute respiratory distress syndrome, toxic shock syndrome amd pulmonary edema

Natural History, Complications, and Prognosis

Natural History

• The symptoms of tracheitis usually develop in the first and second decade of life, and start with symptoms such as cough, change in voice quality and stridor.
• The symptoms of tracheitis typically develop after exposure to viruses e.g parainfluenza, rhinovirus, metapneumovirus, adneovirus. After the prodromal viral illness develops, superimposed bacterial infection can occur and cause a more severe form of disease.
• If left untreated, [#]% of patients with [disease name] may progress to develop [manifestation 1], [manifestation 2], and [manifestation 3].

Complications

• Airway obstruction -- can lead to death
• Toxic shock syndrome -- caused by the bacteria Staphylococcus Aureus
• Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
• Septic Shock
• Pulmonary Edema

Prognosis

With prompt treatment, the child should recover.