Bronchogenic cyst natural history, complications and prognosis
|
Bronchogenic cyst Microchapters |
|
Diagnosis |
|---|
|
Treatment |
|
Case Studies |
|
Bronchogenic cyst natural history, complications and prognosis On the Web |
|
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Bronchogenic cyst natural history, complications and prognosis |
|
FDA on Bronchogenic cyst natural history, complications and prognosis |
|
CDC on Bronchogenic cyst natural history, complications and prognosis |
|
Bronchogenic cyst natural history, complications and prognosis in the news |
|
Blogs on Bronchogenic cyst natural history, complications and prognosis |
|
Risk calculators and risk factors for Bronchogenic cyst natural history, complications and prognosis |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Joanna Ekabua, M.D. [2]
Overview
Natural history, complications and prognosis
Natural History
The symptoms of bronchogenic cyst usually develop in the third to fourth decade of life and start with symptoms such as
- Dyspnea[1][2][3][4]
- Chronic dry cough[1][2][4]
- Rhinitis[5]
- Chest discomfort/pain[1][6][2][3]
- Neck pain[7]
- Flu-like symptoms and Fever[1][2][3]
- Purulent sputum[1]
- Abdominal discomfort
- Limb weakness
- Paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia[8]
- Atrioventricular block[9]
- Memory impairment[10]
- Asthenia[10][11][12]
- Seizure and loss of consciousness[13]
- Dizziness[14]
- Lower back pain[11]
- Urinary incontinence[11]
Complication
Common complications of bronchogenic cyst include
- Tracheal compression[15][16]
- Esophageal compression[1]
- Cough[15]
- Infection/abscess[15][17][18][5]
- Hemoptysis[1][15]
- Superior vena cava syndrome[16][19][20]
- Pneumothorax[1][16]
- Pleurisy[16]
- Pneumonia[1][16]
- Lymphangioma[17]
- Haemorrhage[17][18]
- Neoplasia(adenocarcinoma, mucoepidermoid carcinoma, anaplastic carcinoma, and leiomyosarcoma)[17][21][22][18]
- Rupture[1][21][18]
- Air embolism[13]
- Cardiac tamponade[3]
- Ventricular septal defect[23]
- syringomyelia[7]
Prognosis
Prognosis is generally good,[17] a Morbidity & Mortality rate of 20% has been recorded in older patients treated for bronchogenic cyst.[24]
References
- ↑ 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 Sarper A, Ayten A, Golbasi I, Demircan A, Isin E (2003). "Bronchogenic cyst". Tex Heart Inst J. 30 (2): 105–8. PMC 161894. PMID 12809250.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Mesland JB, Gérard L, Van Caenegem O, Castanares-Zapatero D (2018). "Bronchogenic cyst infection presenting as pleuropericarditis". BMJ Case Rep. 2018. doi:10.1136/bcr-2018-225081. PMC 6011476. PMID 29895549.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Yildiz H, Reichwein R, Poncelet A, Lacroix V, D'abadie P, Ghaye B; et al. (2019). "An unusual case of cardiac tamponade: Bronchogenic cyst infection due to Salmonella bredeney". J Infect Chemother. 25 (2): 151–153. doi:10.1016/j.jiac.2018.07.012. PMID 30098916.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Olsen M, Mitchell TA, Percival TJ, Helsel BS (2015). "Interatrial Bronchogenic Cyst Resection". Ann Thorac Surg. 100 (2): 709–11. doi:10.1016/j.athoracsur.2014.10.025. PMID 26234845.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 DiBardino DM, Brenner K (2017). "Bronchogenic Cyst Abscess". J Bronchology Interv Pulmonol. 24 (3): 31–32. doi:10.1097/LBR.0000000000000375. PMID 28696968.
- ↑ Chumakova M, Morris-Stiff G, Khachaturov V, Ibrahim S (2016). "Bronchogenic cyst arising from the crus of the left hemidiaphragm". BMJ Case Rep. 2016. doi:10.1136/bcr-2015-213658. PMC 4840741. PMID 27068723.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 Chen F, Marx S, Zhang C, Cao J, Yu Y, Chen D (2019). "Intramedullary bronchogenic cyst in the foramen magnum region accompanied with syringomyelia: A case report and literature review". Medicine (Baltimore). 98 (5): e14353. doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000014353. PMC 6380722. PMID 30702626.
- ↑ Mega S (2015). "[Anterior Mediastinal Bronchogenic Cyst Associated with paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia ; Report of a Case]". Kyobu Geka. 68 (10): 871–3. PMID 26329634.
- ↑ Miwa E, Tani T, Okada Y, Furukawa Y (2017). "A rare cardiac tumor: Bronchogenic cyst of interatrial septum". Echocardiography. 34 (3): 474–475. doi:10.1111/echo.13445. PMID 28139004.
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 Bian B, Yu M, Liu S, Li S, Wei Y, Zhang B (2019). "A suprasellar bronchogenic cyst: A case report". Medicine (Baltimore). 98 (30): e16650. doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000016650. PMC 6709100 Check
|pmc=value (help). PMID 31348319. - ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 Zou MX, Hu JR, Kang YJ, Li J, Lv GH, She XL (2015). "Bronchogenic cyst of the conus medullaris with spinal cord tethering: a case report and review of the literature". Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 8 (4): 3937–42. PMC 4466965. PMID 26097578.
- ↑ Lee HD, Han SH, Park SB, Ko Y, Lee KH (2017). "An intradural extramedullary bronchogenic cyst in the thoracolumbar spine: A case report". Medicine (Baltimore). 96 (50): e9263. doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000009263. PMC 5815783. PMID 29390371.
- ↑ 13.0 13.1 Khawar M, Elmahrouk A, Chaikhouni A (2016). "Air embolism during air flight in a passenger with bronchogenic cyst". J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 152 (1): e1–2. doi:10.1016/j.jtcvs.2016.02.014. PMID 26969135.
- ↑ Xu Q, Feng Y, Ye K, Zhou Y, Zhan R (2015). "Bronchogenic cyst in left anterior cranial fossa". Neurology. 84 (11): 1181–2. doi:10.1212/WNL.0000000000001368. PMID 25780019.
- ↑ 15.0 15.1 15.2 15.3 Ribet ME, Copin MC, Gosselin BH (1996). "Bronchogenic cysts of the lung". Ann Thorac Surg. 61 (6): 1636–40. doi:10.1016/0003-4975(96)00172-5. PMID 8651761.
- ↑ 16.0 16.1 16.2 16.3 16.4 Aktoğu S, Yuncu G, Halilçolar H, Ermete S, Buduneli T (1996). "Bronchogenic cysts: clinicopathological presentation and treatment". Eur Respir J. 9 (10): 2017–21. doi:10.1183/09031936.96.09102017. PMID 8902460.
- ↑ 17.0 17.1 17.2 17.3 17.4 Teissier N, Elmaleh-Bergès M, Ferkdadji L, François M, Van den Abbeele T (2008). "Cervical bronchogenic cysts: usual and unusual clinical presentations". Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 134 (11): 1165–9. doi:10.1001/archotol.134.11.1165. PMID 19015445.
- ↑ 18.0 18.1 18.2 18.3 Yang X, Zong Y, Zhao HY, Wu YD, Ji M (2019). "Complete excision of esophageal bronchogenic cyst by endoscopic submucosal tunnel dissection: a case presentation". BMC Gastroenterol. 19 (1): 155. doi:10.1186/s12876-019-1072-3. PMC 6714396 Check
|pmc=value (help). PMID 31462259. - ↑ Hayabuchi Y, Sakata M, Kagami S (2015). "Bronchogenic cyst compressing the pulmonary artery and the left atrium". Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging. 16 (7): 746. doi:10.1093/ehjci/jev059. PMID 25750196.
- ↑ Parsons C, Zhao CB, Huang J (2019). "Gigantic Pericardial Bronchogenic Cyst Compressing Superior Vena Cava and Coronary Artery". Anesthesiology. 131 (3): 667. doi:10.1097/ALN.0000000000002739. PMID 31008767.
- ↑ 21.0 21.1 Chuang KH, Huang TW, Cheng YL, Chen JC, Tzao C, Chang H; et al. (2007). "Esophageal bronchogenic cyst: a rare entity". Z Gastroenterol. 45 (9): 958–60. doi:10.1055/s-2007-963069. PMID 17874358.
- ↑ Han C, Lin R, Yu J, Zhang Q, Zhang Y, Liu J; et al. (2016). "A Case Report of Esophageal Bronchogenic Cyst and Review of the Literature With an Emphasis on Endoscopic Ultrasonography Appearance". Medicine (Baltimore). 95 (11): e3111. doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000003111. PMC 4839937. PMID 26986156.
- ↑ Blesneac C, Horvath E, Muntean I, Benedek T, Toganel R (2018). "Intracardiac bronchogenic cyst associated with ventricular septal defect: an extremely rare feature in children". Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging. 19 (9): 1074. doi:10.1093/ehjci/jey078. PMID 29897508.
- ↑ Makhija Z, Moir CR, Allen MS, Cassivi SD, Deschamps C, Nichols FC; et al. (2011). "Surgical management of congenital cystic lung malformations in older patients". Ann Thorac Surg. 91 (5): 1568–73, discussion 1573. doi:10.1016/j.athoracsur.2011.01.080. PMID 21420068.