Back pain pathophysiology

Back pain Microchapters
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Patient Information
Overview
Historical Perspective
Classification
Pathophysiology
Causes
Differentiating Back Pain from other Diseases
Epidemiology and Demographics
Risk Factors
Screening
Natural History, Complications and Prognosis
Diagnosis
Diagnostic Study of Choice
History and Symptoms
Physical Examination
Laboratory Findings
Electrocardiogram
X Ray
Echocardiography and Ultrasound
CT
MRI
Other Imaging Findings
Other Diagnostic Studies
Treatment
Medical Therapy
Surgery
Non-Medical Therapy
Primary Prevention
Secondary Prevention
Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy
Future or Investigational Therapies
Lecture
Back Pain
Case Studies
Case #1
Back pain pathophysiology On the Web
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Most cited articles
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CME Programs
Powerpoint slides
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American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Back pain pathophysiology All Images X-rays Echo & Ultrasound CT Images MRI
Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov
US National Guidelines Clearinghouse
NICE Guidance
FDA on Back pain pathophysiology
CDC on Back pain pathophysiology
Back pain pathophysiology in the news
Blogs on Back pain pathophysiology
Directions to Hospitals Treating Back pain
Risk calculators and risk factors for Back pain pathophysiology

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Zehra Malik, M.B.B.S[2]