Rift valley fever physical examination

	Rift valley fever Microchapters
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aakash Hans, MD [2]

Overview

Common physical finding include fever and low blood pressure.
Findings of decreased vision, retinitis, uveitis and altered visual acuity should point towards ophthalmic involvement.
Findings of jaundice, bleeding from mucosal sites (gums), hematuria, hemoptysis, bloody stools and body rash should indicate hemorrhagic complications of RVF.
Disorientation, decreased reflexes and paralysis point towards CNS involvement of RVF.

Photograph depicts aborted fetal ruminant necropsy, revealing numerous hemorrhages, and a hemothorax (blood within the thoracic cavity). From Public Health Image Library (PHIL). ^[1]