Pneumothorax (patient information)
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What is Pneumothorax?
A collapsed lung, or pneumothorax, is the collection of air in the space around the lungs. This buildup of air puts pressure on the lung, so it cannot expand as much as it normally does when you take a breath.
What are the symptoms of Pneumothorax?
Almost everyone who has a collapsed lung has the following symptoms:
- Sharp chest pain, made worse by a deep breath or a cough
- Shortness of breath
A larger pneumothorax will cause more severe symptoms, including:
- Chest tightness
- Easy fatigue
- Rapid heart rate
- Bluish color of the skin caused by lack of oxygen
Symptoms may begin during rest or sleep.
Other symptoms that can occur with a collapsed lung include:
- Nasal flaring
- Low blood pressure (hypotension)
What causes Pneumothorax?
Who is at risk for Pneumothorax?
How do I know I have Pneumothorax?
When to seek urgent medical care
Treatment options
Where to find medical care for Pneumothorax
Directions to Hospitals Treating Pneumothorax