Bumetanide detailed information
Clinical data | |
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Pregnancy category | |
Routes of administration | oral |
ATC code | |
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Pharmacokinetic data | |
Bioavailability | almost complete |
Protein binding | 97% |
Metabolism | hepatic |
Elimination half-life | 60-90 minutes |
Excretion | renal |
Identifiers | |
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CAS Number | |
PubChem CID | |
DrugBank | |
E number | {{#property:P628}} |
ECHA InfoCard | {{#property:P2566}}Lua error in Module:EditAtWikidata at line 36: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). |
Chemical and physical data | |
Formula | C17H20N2O5S |
Molar mass | 364.417 g/mol |
3D model (JSmol) | |
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Bumetanide is a loop diuretic of the sulfamyl category to treat heart failure. It is often used in patients in whom high doses of furosemide are ineffective. It is marketed by Hoffmann-La Roche with the brand name Bumex. The main difference between the two substances is in bioavailability. Furosemide is incompletely absorbed in the intestine (40%), and there is substantial inter- and intraindividual differences in bioavailability (range 10-90%). Bumetanide is completely absorbed (80%), and the absorption is not altered when it is taken with food. It is said to be a more predictable diuretic, meaning that the predictable absorption is reflected in a more predictable effect.
Bumetanide is 40 times more potent than furosemide (for patients with normal renal function).
External links
- Bumex (manufacturer's website)
- Bumetanide (patient information)