Iodine oxide

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Iodine oxides are chemical compounds and oxides of iodine. There exist multiple oxides as iodine has more than one oxidation state.

I2O4 I2O5 I4O9
Synonyms diiodine tetraoxide diiodine pentaoxide tetraiodine nonaoxide
CAS registry 12029-98-0
Appearance crystalline solid
Oxidation state +4 +5 +6
Melting point decomp. 75°C decomp. 300 - 350°C > 100°C
Specific gravity 4.2 4.8
Solubility water decomp. to HIO3 + I2 187 g/100 ml
Iodine oxides [1].


The iodide oxide free radical (IO) is a known Ozone depletion agent [2]. Atmospheric iodine containing compounds form iodine radicals which react with ozone to iodine oxide radicals (IO) and oxygen. The IO radicals then in turn participate in other ozone consuming chemical reactions.

See also

Template:Iodides

References

  1. Template:RubberBible86th
  2. Halogens Hover In Antarctic Iodine oxide and bromine oxide deplete atmospheric ozone Rachel Petkewich Chemical & Engineering News July 23, 2007 Volume 85, Number 30 p. 9 http://pubs.acs.org/cen/news/85/i30/8530notw4.html

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