Cardiology overview peripheral arterial disease

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Cardiology Overview

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Acute Coronary Syndromes

Antiplatelets and antithrombins

Cardiomyopathy

Congenital heart disease

Electrophysiology

Heart failure

Hypertension

Imaging

Invasive cardiology

Pericardial disease

Peripheral arterial disease

Pharmacology

Pregnancy

Preoperative evaluation

Prevention

Pulmonary hypertension

Stable angina

Valvular heart disease

Venous thromboembolism

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Ankle Brachial Index (ABI)

The ABI is a screening test for the assessment for the presence of PAD.

  • Ratio of the ankle blood pressure divided by the highest brachial blood pressure
  • Normal is 0.9 to 1.3
  • The exercise ABI is done by having the patient stand on their toes repeatedly as exercies. The ABI is rechecked after exercise. This test is done if the patient has symptoms with exercise and a normal ABI at rest.

References

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