HIV AIDS laboratory findings

Sexually transmitted diseases Main Page
AIDS Microchapters
Home
Patient Information
Overview
Historical Perspective
Classification
Pathophysiology
Causes
Differentiating AIDS from other Diseases
Epidemiology and Demographics
Risk Factors
Screening
Natural History, Complications and Prognosis
HIV Opportunistic Infections
HIV Coinfections
HIV and Pregnancy
HIV Infection in Infants
Diagnosis
Diagnostic Study of Choice
AIDS Case Definition
History and Symptoms
Physical Examination
Laboratory Findings
Electrocardiogram
X-ray
Echocardiography and Ultrasound
CT scan
MRI
Other Imaging Findings
Other Diagnostic Studies
Treatment
Medical Therapy
Nutrition
Drug Resistance
Surgery
Primary Prevention
Secondary Prevention
Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy
Future or Investigational Therapies HIV Vaccine
Case Studies
Case #1
HIV AIDS laboratory findings On the Web
Most recent articles
Most cited articles
Review articles
CME Programs
Powerpoint slides
Images
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of HIV AIDS laboratory findings All Images X-rays Echo & Ultrasound CT Images MRI
Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov
US National Guidelines Clearinghouse
NICE Guidance
FDA on HIV AIDS laboratory findings
CDC on HIV AIDS laboratory findings
HIV AIDS laboratory findings in the news
Blogs on HIV AIDS laboratory findings
Directions to Hospitals Treating AIDS
Risk calculators and risk factors for HIV AIDS laboratory findings

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editors-in-Chief: Ujjwal Rastogi, MBBS [2]

Overview

Laboratory tests for detecting HIV infection are of three types:

1. Screening tests
2. Supplemental tests
3. Confirmatory tests

AIDS screening tests

These are designed to detect Antibodies against HIV and are of three types.

1. ELISA test (based on antigen-antibody and enzyme substrate reactions).
2. Rapid Tests (Dot blot and Latex Agglutination Tests).
3. Simple Tests (Particle agglutination tests).

Both Simple and Rapid Tests are ready available and cheaper as compared to ELISA.