HIV AIDS CT

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editors-in-Chief: Ujjwal Rastogi, MBBS [2]

Overview

CT scans of chest are important part of diagnosis in HIV patients having pulmonary symptoms. It has an advantage over X-Ray in being more sensitive in detection of early interstitial lung disease, lymphadenopathy, and nodules.

AIDS CT scan

In HIV patients, nodules can result from bacterial infection (pneumonia or mycobacterial disease) or malignancy (most common being lymphoma). Nodules can be with or without cavitation. CT-guided transthoracic needle biopsy is used to make a definitive diagnosis.