International Nonproprietary Name
Overview
An International Nonproprietary Name (INN; also known as rINN, for recommended International Nonproprietary Name) is the official non-proprietary or generic name given to a pharmaceutical substance, as designated by the World Health Organization (WHO). The plethora of named proprietary preparations containing a given substance can lead to confusion about the identity of the active ingredient. INNs facilitate communication by providing a standard name for each substance. A similar role is played in chemistry by IUPAC names; however, these are less suited to common usage, being typically very long and unwieldy. WHO issues INN names in English, Latin, French, Russian, and Spanish; Arabic and Chinese versions, although not included in the original scheme, are now also being issued.
Example
INN: | Paracetamol |
British Approved Name (BAN): | Paracetamol |
United States Adopted Name (USAN): | Acetaminophen |
Other generic names: | N-acetyl-p-aminophenol, APAP, p-Acetamidophenol, Acetamol, ... |
Proprietary names: | Tylenol®, Panadol®, Panamax®, Perdolan®, Calpol®, Doliprane®, Tachipirina®, ben-u-ron®,Atasol®, and others |
IUPAC name: | N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-acetamide |
See also
External links
cs:Mezinárodní nechráněný název
de:International Nonproprietary Name
it:Denominazione comune internazionale
hu:Nemzetközi szabadnév (gyógyszer)
nl:International Nonproprietary Name
no:INN-klassifikasjon
th:INN