Addison's disease causes
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
Causes [1]
- Adrenal aplasia / hypoplasia
- Adrenal metastases
- AIDS
- Amyloidosis
- Anticoagulation
- Arteritis
- Autoimmune/idiopathic
- Bilateral adrenalectomy
- Blastomycosis
- CMV
- Coagulopathy
- Coccidiomycosis
- Congenital adrenal hyperplasia
- Cryptococcosis
- Coma
- Drugs
- Embolus
- Fungal
- Glucocorticoid deficiency 1
- Hemochromatosis
- Histoplasmosis
- Hypotension
- Hemorrhage, infarction
- Iatrogenic
- Infections
- Kaposi's sarcoma
- Leukemia
- Lymphoma
- Mycobacterium avium intracellulaire (MAI)
- Neonatal
- Neoplasm
- Radiation (therapy)
- Sarcoidosis
- Sepsis
- Surgery
- Syphilis
- Thrombosis
- Toxoplasmosis
- Trauma
- Tuberculosis (20% of all Addison's)
- Uremia
- Volume / electrolyte disorders
- Waterhouse-Friderichson syndrome
Secondary (pituitary) or Tertiary (hypothalamic) Adrenocortical Insufficiency
- Drug withdrawal
- After surgery of cortisol-secreting tumor
References
- ↑ Sailer, Christian, Wasner, Susanne. Differential Diagnosis Pocket. Hermosa Beach, CA: Borm Bruckmeir Publishing LLC, 2002:14-15