HIP2
Huntingtin interacting protein 2 | |||||||||||||
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PDB rendering based on 1yla. | |||||||||||||
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Identifiers | |||||||||||||
Symbols | HIP2 ; HYPG; LIG; UBE2K | ||||||||||||
External IDs | Template:OMIM5 Template:MGI HomoloGene: 3903 | ||||||||||||
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RNA expression pattern | |||||||||||||
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Species | Human | Mouse | |||||||||||
Entrez | n/a | n/a | |||||||||||
Ensembl | n/a | n/a | |||||||||||
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RefSeq (mRNA) | n/a | n/a | |||||||||||
RefSeq (protein) | n/a | n/a | |||||||||||
Location (UCSC) | n/a | n/a | |||||||||||
PubMed search | n/a | n/a |
Huntingtin interacting protein 2, also known as HIP2, is a human gene.[1]
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme family. It binds selectively to a large region at the N terminus of huntingtin. This interaction is not influenced by the length of the huntingtin polyglutamine tract. This protein has been implicated in the degradation of huntingtin and suppression of apoptosis.[1]
References
Further reading
- Petersén A, Mani K, Brundin P (1999). "Recent advances on the pathogenesis of Huntington's disease". Exp. Neurol. 157 (1): 1–18. doi:10.1006/exnr.1998.7006. PMID 10222105.
- Kalchman MA, Graham RK, Xia G; et al. (1996). "Huntingtin is ubiquitinated and interacts with a specific ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme". J. Biol. Chem. 271 (32): 19385–94. PMID 8702625.
- Coux O, Goldberg AL (1998). "Enzymes catalyzing ubiquitination and proteolytic processing of the p105 precursor of nuclear factor kappaB1". J. Biol. Chem. 273 (15): 8820–8. PMID 9535861.
- Whitby FG, Xia G, Pickart CM, Hill CP (1999). "Crystal structure of the human ubiquitin-like protein NEDD8 and interactions with ubiquitin pathway enzymes". J. Biol. Chem. 273 (52): 34983–91. PMID 9857030.
- Kikuchi J, Furukawa Y, Kubo N; et al. (2000). "Induction of ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme by aggregated low density lipoprotein in human macrophages and its implications for atherosclerosis". Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 20 (1): 128–34. PMID 10634809.
- Furukawa Y, Kubo N, Kikuchi J; et al. (2000). "Regulation of macrophage-specific gene expression by degenerated lipoproteins". Electrophoresis. 21 (2): 338–46. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1522-2683(20000101)21:2<338::AID-ELPS338>3.0.CO;2-9. PMID 10675012.
- Lee SJ, Choi JY, Sung YM; et al. (2001). "E3 ligase activity of RING finger proteins that interact with Hip-2, a human ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme". FEBS Lett. 503 (1): 61–4. PMID 11513855.
- Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH; et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMID 12477932.
- Gevaert K, Goethals M, Martens L; et al. (2004). "Exploring proteomes and analyzing protein processing by mass spectrometric identification of sorted N-terminal peptides". Nat. Biotechnol. 21 (5): 566–9. doi:10.1038/nbt810. PMID 12665801.
- Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T; et al. (2004). "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs". Nat. Genet. 36 (1): 40–5. doi:10.1038/ng1285. PMID 14702039.
- Goehler H, Lalowski M, Stelzl U; et al. (2004). "A protein interaction network links GIT1, an enhancer of huntingtin aggregation, to Huntington's disease". Mol. Cell. 15 (6): 853–65. doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2004.09.016. PMID 15383276.
- Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA; et al. (2004). "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMID 15489334.
- Kimura K, Wakamatsu A, Suzuki Y; et al. (2006). "Diversification of transcriptional modulation: large-scale identification and characterization of putative alternative promoters of human genes". Genome Res. 16 (1): 55–65. doi:10.1101/gr.4039406. PMID 16344560.
- Flierman D, Coleman CS, Pickart CM; et al. (2006). "E2-25K mediates US11-triggered retro-translocation of MHC class I heavy chains in a permeabilized cell system". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103 (31): 11589–94. doi:10.1073/pnas.0605215103. PMID 16868077.
- de Pril R, Fischer DF, Roos RA, van Leeuwen FW (2007). "Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2-25K increases aggregate formation and cell death in polyglutamine diseases". Mol. Cell. Neurosci. 34 (1): 10–9. doi:10.1016/j.mcn.2006.09.006. PMID 17092742.
- Ewing RM, Chu P, Elisma F; et al. (2007). "Large-scale mapping of human protein-protein interactions by mass spectrometry". Mol. Syst. Biol. 3: 89. doi:10.1038/msb4100134. PMID 17353931.
- Christensen DE, Brzovic PS, Klevit RE. "E2-BRCA1 RING interactions dictate synthesis of mono- or specific polyubiquitin chain linkages". Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol. 14 (10): 941–8. doi:10.1038/nsmb1295. PMID 17873885.
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