Short bowel syndrome
Short bowel syndrome | |
ICD-9 | 579.3 |
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DiseasesDB | 12026 |
MedlinePlus | 000237 |
MeSH | D012778 |
Short bowel syndrome Microchapters |
Diagnosis |
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Treatment |
Case Studies |
Short bowel syndrome On the Web |
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Short bowel syndrome |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Synonyms and keywords: SBS; short gut syndrome; short gut; small intestine insufficiency; chronic idiopathic intestinal pseudoobstruction; hypomotility disorder; congenital short bowel syndrome; short bowel; pseudoobstructive syndrome; pseudointestinal obstructive syndrome; massive bowel resection syndrome; idiopathic intestinal pseudo-obstruction
Overview
Signs and symptoms
Causes
Pathophysiology
Treatments
Symptoms of short bowel syndrome are usually addressed by prescription medicine. These include:
- Anti-diarrheal medicine (e.g. loperamide, codeine)
- Vitamin and mineral supplements
- H2 blocker and proton pump inhibitors to reduce stomach acid
- Lactase supplement (to improve the bloating and diarrhoea associated with lactose intolerance)
- Surgery, including intestinal lengthening, tapering, and organ transplant.
- Parenteral nutrition (PN or TPN - nutrition administered via intravenous line).
- Nutrition administered via gastronomy tube
Prognosis
References