Goitre surgery

Goitre Microchapters
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Overview
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Causes
Differentiating Goitre from other Diseases
Epidemiology and Demographics
Risk Factors
Natural History, Complications and Prognosis
Diagnosis
History and Symptoms
Physical Examination
Laboratory Findings
Ultrasound
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Medical Therapy
Surgery
Radioactive Iodine
Primary Prevention
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Goitre surgery

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Surgery

Surgery can be used for patients with

• A large goiter that is uncomfortable or causes difficulty breathing or swallowing
• Nodular goiter causing hyperthyroidism
• Thyroid cancer

But removal of a goitre requires removing the thyroid. The complete removal of the thyroid gland removes the body's ability to produce thyroid hormone. In this case, oral thyroxine supplements are necessary to avoid harm from hypothyroidism.