Ventricular septal defect classification
Ventricular septal defect Microchapters | |
Differentiating Ventricular Septal Defect from other Diseases | |
---|---|
Diagnosis | |
ACC/AHA Guidelines for Surgical and Catheter Intervention Follow-Up | |
Case Studies | |
Ventricular septal defect classification On the Web | |
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Ventricular septal defect classification | |
Risk calculators and risk factors for Ventricular septal defect classification | |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
Classification
Small VSDs
There is a small left-to-right shunt (Qp/Qs < 1.5) and a normal ratio of PA to systemic pressures.
Medium-Sized VSDs
There is a moderate shunt left-to-right present(Qp/Qs = 1.5-2.0) that still has some resistance to flow across the defect.
Large VSDs
There is a large defect on the ventricular septum, > 1 cm2/m2 of BSA, with a large shunt left-to-right (Qp/Qs is > 2), causing volume overload of the LV, which may result in its failure. The defect may approximate the size of the aortic orifice.