Barrett's esophagus epidemiology and demographics

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Epidemiology and Demographics

• This can be seen on EGD (esophago-gastroduodenoscopy) in ~ 1 % of all patients, but in up to 20 % of those with symptoms of GERD (Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease). Although the diagnosis can be presumed during the EGD, it needs to be confirmed by biopsy.
• Barrett's esophagus can be seen in younger patients, but is most commonly diagnosed in patients ~ 55 years old.
• It is more common in whites, than blacks or Asians, and males are more frequently affected than females.
• Conflicting data exist in regards to the prevalence in Hispanic population.