Trichomoniasis natural history, complications and prognosis

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

The genital inflammation caused by trichomoniasis can increase a woman's susceptibility to HIV infection if she is exposed to the virus. Having trichomoniasis may increase the chance that an HIV-infected woman passes HIV to her sex partner(s).
Pregnant women with trichomoniasis may have babies who are born early or with low birth weight (less than five pounds).[2]

Research has shown a link between trichomoniasis and two serious sequelæ. Data suggest that:

Trichomoniasis is associated with increased risk of transmission of HIV.
Trichomoniasis may cause a woman to deliver a low-birth-weight or premature infant.