Heart murmur classification

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Classification

Heart murmurs are usually classified as diastolic and systolic [1]

  • Diastolic heart murmurs are not normal, while systolic heart murmurs may be normal or abnormal,
  • Diastolic murmurs always require further evaluation,
  • Systolic murmurs are most often benign, and are due to rapid flow rates,
  • Systolic murmurs are not normal when accompanied by a heave.

References

  1. Kahan, Scott, Smith, Ellen G. In A Page: Signs and Symptoms. Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishing, 2004:104-105 ISBN 140510368X

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