Contrast induced nephropathy historical perspective

Contrast Induced Nephropathy Microchapters
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mohamed Moubarak, M.D. [2]

Historical Perspective

Most of data related to the contrast nephropathy come from animal models. Studies show evidence of acute tubular necrosis (ATN) but the mechanism by which ATN occurs is not well understood.