Leopard syndrome surgery
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mohamed Moubarak, M.D. [2]
Overview
Different procedures may be necessary in cases with severe outflow tract obstruction, patients with cryptorchidism, genitourinary, or severe skeletal deformity.
SurgicalTheraby
- For those who are disturbed by the appearance of lentigines, Cryosurgery may be beneficial. Due to the large number of lentigines this may prove time consuming.
- In case of cardiac anomalies at diagnosis, a periodic assessment should be performed as recommended by the cardiologist. Mild pulmonary valve stenosis has a good prognosis, while severe valvular dysplasia may recommend valvulotomy or valvulectomy.[1]
- Treatment of cryptorchidism in males is usually the same as in the general population.
References
- ↑ Limongelli G, Pacileo G, Marino B, Digilio MC, Sarkozy A, Elliott P; et al. (2007). "Prevalence and clinical significance of cardiovascular abnormalities in patients with the LEOPARD syndrome". Am J Cardiol. 100 (4): 736–41. doi:10.1016/j.amjcard.2007.03.093. PMID 17697839.