Sandbox
Weaning
Overview
criteria for Spontaneous Breathing Test (SBT)
- Respiratory Criteria
- PaO2>= 60 mm hg ( FiO2<40-50,PEEP<5-8cm H2O)
- PaCo2 normal or base line
- Pt able to initiate inspiratory effort
- Cardiovascular Criteria
- No evidence of myocardial ischemia
- HR<140/min
- BP normal without vasopressor or minimal vasopressor support
- Adequate mental status :arousable/GCS.13
- Absence of correctable comorbid conditions
- Patient is afebrile
- No significant electrolytes abnormalities
Patient who will tolerate Weaning
the criteria that predict the patient tolerance to weaning are
- Tidal volume :5-7 ml/Kg
- respiratory rate is :10-18 per minute
- total ventilation:5-6 L /min
- RR/Vt ratio :40-50/L
- MIP ( maximum inspiration pressure )between 90- to -120 cm H2O