Hypolipoproteinemia causes
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ogheneochuko Ajari, MB.BS, MS [2]
Overview
Causes
Life Threatening Causes
Life-threatening causes include conditions which may result in death or permanent disability within 24 hours if left untreated.
Common Causes
Causes Based on Major Lipoprotein Detected in Blood Laboratory Test
Low Cholesterol Causes
Low Chylomicron Causes
- Abetalipoproteinemia
- Apolipoprotein B-48 deficiency
- Bassen-kornzweig syndrome
- Fish oil[8]
- Ketogenic diet
- N-3 fatty acids[9]
Low Chylomicron remnant Causes
- Abetalipoproteinemia[1]
- Chylomicron retention disease
- Hyperthyroidism [2]
- Intestinal lymphangiectasia
- Lomitapide
- Malabsorption
Low Triglyceride Causes
Low HDL Causes
Low IDL Causes
Low LDL Causes
Low VLDL Causes
Combined List of Causes in Alphabetical Order
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Wetterau JR, Aggerbeck LP, Bouma ME, Eisenberg C, Munck A, Hermier M; et al. (1992). "Absence of microsomal triglyceride transfer protein in individuals with abetalipoproteinemia". Science. 258 (5084): 999–1001. PMID 1439810.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Weintraub M, Grosskopf I, Trostanesky Y, Charach G, Rubinstein A, Stern N (1999). "Thyroxine replacement therapy enhances clearance of chylomicron remnants in patients with hypothyroidism". J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 84 (7): 2532–6. PMID 10404832.
- ↑ Scanu, AM.; Aggerbeck, LP.; Kruski, AW.; Lim, CT.; Kayden, HJ. (1974). "A study of the abnormal lipoproteins in abetalipoproteinemia". J Clin Invest. 53 (2): 440–53. doi:10.1172/JCI107578. PMID 11344558. Unknown parameter
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ignored (help) - ↑ Welty, FK.; Mittleman, MA.; Wilson, PW.; Sutherland, PA.; Matheney, TH.; Lipinska, I.; Muller, JE.; Levy, D.; Tofler, GH. (1997). "Hypobetalipoproteinemia is associated with low levels of hemostatic risk factors in the Framingham offspring population". Circulation. 95 (4): 825–30. PMID 9054738. Unknown parameter
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ignored (help) - ↑ Tassiopoulos T, Stamatelos G, Zakopoulos N, Fessas P, Eliopoulos GD (1995). "Low incidence of acute myocardial infarction in beta-thalassaemia trait carriers". Haematologia (Budap). 26 (4): 199–203. PMID 7590514.
- ↑ Maioli M, Pettinato S, Cherchi GM, Giraudi D, Pacifico A, Pupita G; et al. (1989). "Plasma lipids in beta-thalassemia minor". Atherosclerosis. 75 (2–3): 245–8. PMID 2712866.
- ↑ Pandolfino J, Hakimian D, Rademaker AW, Tallman MS (1997). "Hypocholesterolemia in hairy cell leukemia: a marker for proliferative activity". Am J Hematol. 55 (3): 129–33. PMID 9256291.
- ↑ Harris WS, Muzio F (1993). "Fish oil reduces postprandial triglyceride concentrations without accelerating lipid-emulsion removal rates". Am J Clin Nutr. 58 (1): 68–74. PMID 8317392.
- ↑ Harris WS, Hustvedt BE, Hagen E, Green MH, Lu G, Drevon CA (1997). "N-3 fatty acids and chylomicron metabolism in the rat". J Lipid Res. 38 (3): 503–15. PMID 9101431.
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 10.2 Iannello S, Cavaleri A, Milazzo P, Cantarella S, Belfiore F (2003). "Low fasting serum triglyceride level as a precocious marker of autoimmune disorders". MedGenMed. 5 (3): 20. PMID 14600656.