Methenamine hippurate clinical pharmacology
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Abdurahman Khalil, M.D. [2]
Within 1/2 hour after ingestion of a single 1-gram dose of methenamine hippurate USP, antibacterial activity is demonstrable in the urine. Urine has continuous antibacterial activity when methenamine hippurate USP is administered at the recommended dosage schedule of 1 gram twice daily. Over 90% of methenamine moiety is excreted in the urine within 24 hours after administration of a single 1-gram dose. Similarly, the hippurate moiety is rapidly absorbed and excreted, and it reaches the urine by both tubular secretion and glomerular filtration. This action may be important in older patients or in those with some degree of renal impairment.
References
http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2005/17681s014lbl.pdf