Diltiazem hydrochloride injection description
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Abdurahman Khalil, M.D. [2]
DESCRIPTION:
Diltiazem hydrochloride injection is a calcium ion influx inhibitor (slow channel blocker or calcium channel antagonist). Chemically diltiazem hydrochloride is 1,5-benzothiazepin-4(5H)one,3-(acetyloxy)-5-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-2, 3-dihydro-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-, monohydrochloride, (+)-cis-. The structural formula is:
The molecular formula is C22H26N2O4S•HCl
Diltiazem hydrochloride is a white to off-white crystalline powder with a bitter taste. It is soluble in water, methanol, and chloroform. It has a molecular weight of 450.99.
Diltiazem hydrochloride injection is a clear, colorless, sterile, nonpyrogenic solution. It has a pH range of 3.7 to 4.1. Diltiazem hydrochloride injection is for direct intravenous bolus injection and continuous intravenous infusion.
Each mL contains:
Active: 5 mg Diltiazem Hydrochloride
Inactives: 0.75 mg Citric Acid USP 0.65 mg Sodium Citrate Dihydrate USP 71.4 mg Sorbitol Solution USP and, Water for Injection USP up to 1 mL Sodium Hydroxide and/or Hydrochloric Acid are used for pH adjustment.[1]
References
- ↑ "DILTIAZEM HYDROCHLORIDE INJECTION [AKORN, INC.]". Retrieved 5 March 2014.