Cool extremities

WikiDoc Resources for Cool extremities
Articles
Most recent articles on Cool extremities Most cited articles on Cool extremities Review articles on Cool extremities Articles on Cool extremities in N Eng J Med, Lancet, BMJ
Media
Powerpoint slides on Cool extremities Images of Cool extremities Photos of Cool extremities Podcasts & MP3s on Cool extremities Videos on Cool extremities
Evidence Based Medicine
Cochrane Collaboration on Cool extremities Bandolier on Cool extremities TRIP on Cool extremities
Clinical Trials
Ongoing Trials on Cool extremities at Clinical Trials.gov Trial results on Cool extremities Clinical Trials on Cool extremities at Google
Guidelines / Policies / Govt
US National Guidelines Clearinghouse on Cool extremities NICE Guidance on Cool extremities NHS PRODIGY Guidance FDA on Cool extremities CDC on Cool extremities
Books
Books on Cool extremities
News
Cool extremities in the news Be alerted to news on Cool extremities News trends on Cool extremities
Commentary
Blogs on Cool extremities
Definitions
Definitions of Cool extremities
Patient Resources / Community
Patient resources on Cool extremities Discussion groups on Cool extremities Patient Handouts on Cool extremities Directions to Hospitals Treating Cool extremities Risk calculators and risk factors for Cool extremities
Healthcare Provider Resources
Symptoms of Cool extremities Causes & Risk Factors for Cool extremities Diagnostic studies for Cool extremities Treatment of Cool extremities
Continuing Medical Education (CME)
CME Programs on Cool extremities
International
Cool extremities en Espanol Cool extremities en Francais
Business
Cool extremities in the Marketplace Patents on Cool extremities
Experimental / Informatics
List of terms related to Cool extremities

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ogheneochuko Ajari, MB.BS, MS [2]

Synonyms and keywords: Cold extremities; cold feet; cold hands and feet; cold hands

Overview

Cool extremities refers to a condition where the hands and feet are colder than the core of the body.

Causes

Life Threatening Causes

Life-threatening causes include conditions which may result in death or permanent disability within 24 hours if left untreated.

• Aortic dissection
• Cardiac tamponade
• Disseminated intravascular coagulation
• Myocardial infarction
• Pulmonary embolism

Common Causes

• Cardiogenic shock
• Peripheral artery disease
• Raynaud's disease
• Septic shock

Causes by Organ System

Cardiovascular	No underlying causes
Chemical/Poisoning	No underlying causes
Dental	No underlying causes
Dermatologic	No underlying causes
Drug Side Effect	No underlying causes
Ear Nose Throat	No underlying causes
Endocrine	No underlying causes
Environmental	No underlying causes
Gastroenterologic	No underlying causes
Genetic	No underlying causes
Hematologic	No underlying causes
Iatrogenic	No underlying causes
Infectious Disease	No underlying causes
Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic	No underlying causes
Neurologic	No underlying causes
Nutritional/Metabolic	No underlying causes
Obstetric/Gynecologic	No underlying causes
Oncologic	No underlying causes
Ophthalmologic	No underlying causes
Overdose/Toxicity	No underlying causes
Psychiatric	No underlying causes
Pulmonary	No underlying causes
Renal/Electrolyte	No underlying causes
Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy	No underlying causes
Sexual	No underlying causes
Trauma	No underlying causes
Urologic	No underlying causes
Miscellaneous	No underlying causes

Causes in Alphabetical Order

• Acebutolol
• Acetylsalicylic acid overdose
• Acrocyanosis
• Acute kidney injury
• Acute limb ischemia
• Acute tubular necrosis
• Alcohol withdrawal
• Alprenolol
• Amlodipine
• Anemia
• Anxiety
• Aortic dissection
• Arterial insufficiency
• Atenolol
• Bacterial sepsis
• Beta blockers
• Bleeding
• Buerger's disease
• Burns
• Caduet
• Cardiac tamponade
• Cardiogenic shock
• Carteolol
• Chronic fatigue syndrome
• Chronic venous disease
• Circulatory disorders
• Claudication
• Coarctation of the aorta
• Cockayne syndrome
• Cold exposure
• Congenital heart disease
• Congestive heart failure
• Coronary heart disease
• Dehydration
• Diabetes insipidus
• Diabetes mellitus
• Disseminated intravascular coagulation

• Drug overdose
• Embolization
• Emetophobia
• Esmolol
• Frostbite
• Glycogen storage disease type I
• Heart attack
• Heart failure
• Hemodialysis
• Hemothorax
• Hydrocodone overdose
• Hyperhidrosis
• Hypoplastic left heart syndrome
• Hypothermia
• Hypothyroidism
• Hypovolemia
• Hypovolemic shock
• Idiopathic systemic capillary leak syndrome
• Isocarboxazid
• Lactic acidosis
• Lupus
• Malnutrition
• Marine turtle poisoning
• Meningococcal disease
• Meperidine
• Metoprolol
• Myocardial infarction
• Myxedema
• Myxedema coma
• Nalbuphine
• Neonatal shock
• Neurogenic shock
• Night terror
• Nightmare
• Oxprenolol
• Oxymorphone
• Panic attack

• Pentamidine
• Peripheral artery disease
• Phenelzine
• Pindolol
• Postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome
• Pratesi syndrome
• Propranolol
• Pulmonary embolism
• Rasagiline
• Raynaud's disease
• Raynaud's phenomenon
• Restless legs syndrome
• Rilmenidine
• Scleroderma
• Selegiline
• Septic shock
• Shock
• Sjogren's syndrome
• Snakebite
• Sotalol
• ST elevation myocardial infarction
• Starvation
• Subclavian steal syndrome
• Syncope
• Systemic vasoconstriction
• Takayasu arteritis
• Tarsal tunnel syndrome
• Thyroid disease
• Timolol
• Tranylcypromine
• Trauma
• Vasopressors
• Vasospasm
• Vasovagal syncope
• Vicodin
• Wide complex tachycardia
• Ziac

Differential Diagnosis of the Patient with Cool Extremities and Sweating or Diaphoresis, or "A Cold Sweat"

• Alcohol withdrawal
• Anxiety
• Nightmare
• Night terror
• Panic attack
• Shock
• ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction
• Trauma
• Vagal episode

In contrast to the patient with cardiogenic shock and hypovolemic shock, the patient with septic shock will often have warm extremities.