Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia history and symptoms
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mounika Reddy Vadiyala, M.B.B.S.[2]
Overview
Syncope triggered by exercise or emotion is the initial manifestation in the majority of the cases of catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia. Sudden cardiac death during exercise or emotion may also be the initial manifestation in a relevant proportion of cases. Most of the patients have a positive family history of CPVT or sudden cardiac death.
History and Symptoms
Clinical presentation of Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia is variable, including asymptomatic patients identified as a part of familial screening.
History
Patients with Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia may have a positive history of:
- Syncope during exercise or emotion
- Sudden cardiac arrest
Patients with Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia may have a positive family history of:
Common Symptoms
Common symptoms of catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia include:
- Syncope triggered by exercise or emotion[1][2][3]
- Sudden cardiac death during exercise or emotional stress[2][4][5]
Less Common Symptoms
Less common symptoms of catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia include
References
- ↑ Leenhardt, Antoine; Lucet, Vincent; Denjoy, Isabelle; Grau, Francis; Ngoc, Dien Do; Coumel, Philippe (1995). "Catecholaminergic Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia in Children". Circulation. 91 (5): 1512–1519. doi:10.1161/01.CIR.91.5.1512. ISSN 0009-7322.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Priori, Silvia G.; Napolitano, Carlo; Memmi, Mirella; Colombi, Barbara; Drago, Fabrizio; Gasparini, Maurizio; DeSimone, Luciano; Coltorti, Fernando; Bloise, Raffaella; Keegan, Roberto; Cruz Filho, Fernando E.S.; Vignati, Gabriele; Benatar, Abraham; DeLogu, Angelica (2002). "Clinical and Molecular Characterization of Patients With Catecholaminergic Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia". Circulation. 106 (1): 69–74. doi:10.1161/01.CIR.0000020013.73106.D8. ISSN 0009-7322.
- ↑ Napolitano, Carlo (May 2007). "Diagnosis and treatment of catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia" (PDF). Heart Rhythm. 4 (5): 675–8. doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2006.12.048. PMID 17467641. Retrieved 2008-12-17. Unknown parameter
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ignored (help)[dead link] - ↑ Tester, David J.; Spoon, Daniel B.; Valdivia, Hector H.; Makielski, Jonathan C.; Ackerman, Michael J. (2004). "Targeted Mutational Analysis of the RyR2-Encoded Cardiac Ryanodine Receptor in Sudden Unexplained Death: A Molecular Autopsy of 49 Medical Examiner/Coroner's Cases". Mayo Clinic Proceedings. 79 (11): 1380–1384. doi:10.4065/79.11.1380. ISSN 0025-6196.
- ↑ Sumitomo, N (2003). "Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia: electrocardiographic characteristics and optimal therapeutic strategies to prevent sudden death". Heart. 89 (1): 66–70. doi:10.1136/heart.89.1.66. ISSN 0007-0769.