Chloromycetin indications and usage
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Abdurahman Khalil, M.D. [2]
Chloramphenicol should be used only in those serious infections for which less potentially dangerous drugs are ineffective or contraindicated. Bacteriological studies should be performed to determine the causative organisms and their sensitivity to chloramphenicol (see Boxed Warning).
Chloromycetin Ophthalmic Ointment, 1% (Chloramphenicol Ophthalmic Ointment, USP) is indicated for the treatment of surface ocular infections involving the conjunctiva and/or cornea caused by chloramphenicol-susceptible organisms.
The particular antiinfective drug in this product is active against the following common bacterial eye pathogens:
Streptococcus, including Streptococcus pneumoniae
Klebsiella/Enterobacter species
(Morax-Axenfeld bacillus)
Neisseria species
This product does not provide adequate coverage against:
References
http://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/lookup.cfm?setid=698aaa0a-9fd3-40c2-ec93-0dc2170a75ba