Growth factor receptor-bound protein 10 also known as insulin receptor-binding protein Grb-IR is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GRB10gene.[1][2][3][4]
The product of this gene belongs to a small family of adaptor proteins that are known to interact with a number of receptor tyrosine kinases and signaling molecules. This gene encodes a growth factor receptor-binding protein that interacts with insulin receptors and insulin-like growth-factor receptors (e.g., IGF1R and IGF2R). Overexpression of some isoforms of the encoded protein inhibits tyrosine kinase activity and results in growth suppression. This gene is imprinted in a highly isoform- and tissue-specific manner. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified.[1]
Animal studies
Mice whose paternally inherited Grb10 gene is inactivated are more aggressive while those whose maternally inherited allele is inactivated exhibit foetal overgrowth and are significantly bigger than wild-type litter-mates.[5]
↑Jerome CA, Scherer SW, Tsui LC, Gietz RD, Triggs-Raine B (February 1997). "Assignment of growth factor receptor-bound protein 10 (GRB10) to human chromosome 7p11.2-p12". Genomics. 40 (1): 215–6. doi:10.1006/geno.1996.4535. PMID9070953.
↑Dong LQ, Du H, Porter SG, Kolakowski LF, Lee AV, Mandarino LJ, Fan J, Yee D, Liu F, Mandarino J (November 1997). "Cloning, chromosome localization, expression, and characterization of an Src homology 2 and pleckstrin homology domain-containing insulin receptor binding protein hGrb10gamma". J. Biol. Chem. 272 (46): 29104–12. doi:10.1074/jbc.272.46.29104. PMID9360986.
↑Monk D, Arnaud P, Frost J, Hills FA, Stanier P, Feil R, Moore GE (August 2009). "Reciprocal imprinting of human GRB10 in placental trophoblast and brain: evolutionary conservation of reversed allelic expression". Hum. Mol. Genet. 18 (16): 3066–74. doi:10.1093/hmg/ddp248. PMID19487367.
↑ 6.06.1Bai, R Y; Jahn T; Schrem S; Munzert G; Weidner K M; Wang J Y; Duyster J (Aug 1998). "The SH2-containing adapter protein GRB10 interacts with BCR-ABL". Oncogene. 17 (8): 941–8. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1202024. ISSN0950-9232. PMID9747873.
↑ 7.07.1Frantz, J D; Giorgetti-Peraldi S; Ottinger E A; Shoelson S E (Jan 1997). "Human GRB-IRbeta/GRB10. Splice variants of an insulin and growth factor receptor-binding protein with PH and SH2 domains". J. Biol. Chem. 272 (5): 2659–67. doi:10.1074/jbc.272.5.2659. ISSN0021-9258. PMID9006901.
↑Nantel, A; Huber M; Thomas D Y (Dec 1999). "Localization of endogenous Grb10 to the mitochondria and its interaction with the mitochondrial-associated Raf-1 pool". J. Biol. Chem. 274 (50): 35719–24. doi:10.1074/jbc.274.50.35719. ISSN0021-9258. PMID10585452.
↑ 9.09.1Nantel, A; Mohammad-Ali K; Sherk J; Posner B I; Thomas D Y (Apr 1998). "Interaction of the Grb10 adapter protein with the Raf1 and MEK1 kinases". J. Biol. Chem. 273 (17): 10475–84. doi:10.1074/jbc.273.17.10475. ISSN0021-9258. PMID9553107.
↑Langlais, P; Dong L Q; Hu D; Liu F (Jun 2000). "Identification of Grb10 as a direct substrate for members of the Src tyrosine kinase family". Oncogene. 19 (25): 2895–903. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1203616. ISSN0950-9232. PMID10871840.
↑Hansen, H; Svensson U; Zhu J; Laviola L; Giorgino F; Wolf G; Smith R J; Riedel H (Apr 1996). "Interaction between the Grb10 SH2 domain and the insulin receptor carboxyl terminus". J. Biol. Chem. 271 (15): 8882–6. doi:10.1074/jbc.271.15.8882. ISSN0021-9258. PMID8621530.
↑ 14.014.1He, W; Rose D W; Olefsky J M; Gustafson T A (Mar 1998). "Grb10 interacts differentially with the insulin receptor, insulin-like growth factor I receptor, and epidermal growth factor receptor via the Grb10 Src homology 2 (SH2) domain and a second novel domain located between the pleckstrin homology and SH2 domains". J. Biol. Chem. 273 (12): 6860–7. doi:10.1074/jbc.273.12.6860. ISSN0021-9258. PMID9506989.
↑Dey, B R; Frick K; Lopaczynski W; Nissley S P; Furlanetto R W (Jun 1996). "Evidence for the direct interaction of the insulin-like growth factor I receptor with IRS-1, Shc, and Grb10". Mol. Endocrinol. 10 (6): 631–41. doi:10.1210/mend.10.6.8776723. ISSN0888-8809. PMID8776723.
↑Morrione, A; Valentinis B; Li S; Ooi J Y; Margolis B; Baserga R (Jul 1996). "Grb10: A new substrate of the insulin-like growth factor I receptor". Cancer Res. 56 (14): 3165–7. ISSN0008-5472. PMID8764099.
↑Pandey, A; Duan H; Di Fiore P P; Dixit V M (Sep 1995). "The Ret receptor protein tyrosine kinase associates with the SH2-containing adapter protein Grb10". J. Biol. Chem. 270 (37): 21461–3. doi:10.1074/jbc.270.37.21461. ISSN0021-9258. PMID7665556.
Pandey A, Duan H, Di Fiore PP, Dixit VM (1995). "The Ret receptor protein tyrosine kinase associates with the SH2-containing adapter protein Grb10". J. Biol. Chem. 270 (37): 21461–3. doi:10.1074/jbc.270.37.21461. PMID7665556.
Midro AT, Debek K, Sawicka A, et al. (1993). "Second observation of Silver-Russel syndrome in a carrier of a reciprocal translocation with one breakpoint at site 17q25". Clin. Genet. 44 (1): 53–5. doi:10.1111/j.1399-0004.1993.tb03845.x. PMID8403458.
Hansen H, Svensson U, Zhu J, et al. (1996). "Interaction between the Grb10 SH2 domain and the insulin receptor carboxyl terminus". J. Biol. Chem. 271 (15): 8882–6. doi:10.1074/jbc.271.15.8882. PMID8621530.
Morrione A, Valentinis B, Li S, et al. (1996). "Grb10: A new substrate of the insulin-like growth factor I receptor". Cancer Res. 56 (14): 3165–7. PMID8764099.
O'Neill TJ, Rose DW, Pillay TS, et al. (1996). "Interaction of a GRB-IR splice variant (a human GRB10 homolog) with the insulin and insulin-like growth factor I receptors. Evidence for a role in mitogenic signaling". J. Biol. Chem. 271 (37): 22506–13. doi:10.1074/jbc.271.37.22506. PMID8798417.
Stein E, Cerretti DP, Daniel TO (1996). "Ligand activation of ELK receptor tyrosine kinase promotes its association with Grb10 and Grb2 in vascular endothelial cells". J. Biol. Chem. 271 (38): 23588–93. doi:10.1074/jbc.271.38.23588. PMID8798570.
Frantz JD, Giorgetti-Peraldi S, Ottinger EA, Shoelson SE (1997). "Human GRB-IRbeta/GRB10. Splice variants of an insulin and growth factor receptor-binding protein with PH and SH2 domains". J. Biol. Chem. 272 (5): 2659–67. doi:10.1074/jbc.272.5.2659. PMID9006901.
Nagase T, Seki N, Ishikawa K, et al. (1997). "Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. VI. The coding sequences of 80 new genes (KIAA0201-KIAA0280) deduced by analysis of cDNA clones from cell line KG-1 and brain". DNA Res. 3 (5): 321–9, 341–54. doi:10.1093/dnares/3.5.321. PMID9039502.
He W, Rose DW, Olefsky JM, Gustafson TA (1998). "Grb10 interacts differentially with the insulin receptor, insulin-like growth factor I receptor, and epidermal growth factor receptor via the Grb10 Src homology 2 (SH2) domain and a second novel domain located between the pleckstrin homology and SH2 domains". J. Biol. Chem. 273 (12): 6860–7. doi:10.1074/jbc.273.12.6860. PMID9506989.
Nantel A, Mohammad-Ali K, Sherk J, et al. (1998). "Interaction of the Grb10 adapter protein with the Raf1 and MEK1 kinases". J. Biol. Chem. 273 (17): 10475–84. doi:10.1074/jbc.273.17.10475. PMID9553107.
Moutoussamy S, Renaudie F, Lago F, et al. (1998). "Grb10 identified as a potential regulator of growth hormone (GH) signaling by cloning of GH receptor target proteins". J. Biol. Chem. 273 (26): 15906–12. doi:10.1074/jbc.273.26.15906. PMID9632636.
Bai RY, Jahn T, Schrem S, et al. (1998). "The SH2-containing adapter protein GRB10 interacts with BCR-ABL". Oncogene. 17 (8): 941–8. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1202024. PMID9747873.
Angrist M, Bolk S, Bentley K, et al. (1999). "Genomic structure of the gene for the SH2 and pleckstrin homology domain-containing protein GRB10 and evaluation of its role in Hirschsprung disease". Oncogene. 17 (23): 3065–70. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1202226. PMID9881709.