Hypopharyngeal cancer physical examination

Hypopharyngeal cancer Microchapters
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Gertrude Djouka, M.D.[2], Faizan Sheraz, M.D. [3]

Overview

Patients with hypopharyngeal carcinoma are usually well appearing. Physical examination of patients with hypopharyngeal carcinoma is usually remarkable for neck swelling.

Physical Examination

• Physical examination of patients with hypopharyngeal cancer is usually normal in the early stage of the disease.
• Patients may have significant findings in late stages of the disease.

Appearance of the Patient

• Well appearing

Vital Signs

• Tachypnea

Skin

• Skin examination of patients with hypopharyngeal cancer is usually normal.

HEENT

Ears

• Diminished hearing

Neck

• Cervical lymphadenopathy

Throat

• Erythematous may be present in case of sore of throat.

Lungs

• Pulmonary examination of patients with hypopharyngeal cancer is usually normal.

Heart

• Cardiovascular examination of patients with hypopharyngeal cancer is usually normal.

Abdomen

• Hepatomegaly may be present in case of metastasis.

Back

• Back examination of patients with hypopharyngeal cancer is usually normal.

Genitourinary

• Genitourinary examination of patients with hypopharyngeal cancer is usually normal.

Neuromuscular

• Neuromuscular examination of patients with hypopharyngeal cancer is usually normal.

Extremities

• Extremities examination of patients with hypopharyngeal cancer is usually normal.