Hypothyroidism historical perspective

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Historical Perspective

• The exact role of the thyroid was not known in the ancient times.
• From the middle of the nineteenth century, the anatomy and the physiological role of the thyroid were gradually elucidated, and diagnostic and therapeutic modalities were developed.
• It has been 100 years since Theodor Kocher was awarded the Nobel Prize for his work in pathophysiology and surgery of the thyroid.
• Fifty years have passed since radioactive iodine was first used for the diagnosis and the treatment of hyperthyroidism in Korea.
• The common thyroid disease were named after their discoverers, such as Graves and Hashimoto.

1. Goitre was first seen in inhabitants of Alps
2. 3. Initially they did not know that goitre is enlargement of thyroid gland
3. 4. It was documented that consuming sea weeds caused remarkable cure in these patients
4. 5. It goes without saying that sea weeds contain large amounts of iodine