Lipase A, lysosomal acid type is a protein that in humans is encoded by the LIPA gene.
[1]
Function
This gene encodes lipase A, the lysosomal acid lipase (also known as cholesterol ester hydrolase). This enzyme functions in the lysosome to catalyze the hydrolysis of cholesteryl esters and triglycerides. Mutations in this gene can result in Wolman disease and cholesteryl ester storage disease. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014].
Riemenschneider M, Mahmoodzadeh S, Eisele T, Klopp N, Schwarz S, Wagenpfeil S, Diehl J, Mueller U, Foerstl H, Illig T, Kurz A (2004). "Association analysis of genes involved in cholesterol metabolism located within the linkage region on chromosome 10 and Alzheimer's disease". Neurobiol. Aging. 25 (10): 1305–8. doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2004.01.001. PMID15465627.
Papassotiropoulos A, Wollmer MA, Tsolaki M, Brunner F, Molyva D, Lütjohann D, Nitsch RM, Hock C (July 2005). "A cluster of cholesterol-related genes confers susceptibility for Alzheimer's disease". J Clin Psychiatry. 66 (7): 940–7. PMID16013913.
Zhao B, Fisher BJ, St Clair RW, Rudel LL, Ghosh S (October 2005). "Redistribution of macrophage cholesteryl ester hydrolase from cytoplasm to lipid droplets upon lipid loading". J. Lipid Res. 46 (10): 2114–21. doi:10.1194/jlr.M500207-JLR200. PMID16024911.
Zhao B, Natarajan R, Ghosh S (November 2005). "Human liver cholesteryl ester hydrolase: cloning, molecular characterization, and role in cellular cholesterol homeostasis". Physiol. Genomics. 23 (3): 304–10. doi:10.1152/physiolgenomics.00187.2005. PMID16131527.
von Trotha KT, Heun R, Schmitz S, Lütjohann D, Maier W, Kölsch H (July 2006). "Influence of lysosomal acid lipase polymorphisms on chromosome 10 on the risk of Alzheimer's disease and cholesterol metabolism". Neurosci. Lett. 402 (3): 262–6. doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2006.04.009. PMID16730122.
Wang F, Wang W, Wähälä K, Adlercreutz H, Ikonen E, Tikkanen MJ (December 2008). "Role of lysosomal acid lipase in the intracellular metabolism of LDL-transported dehydroepiandrosterone-fatty acyl esters". Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. 295 (6): E1455–61. doi:10.1152/ajpendo.90527.2008. PMID18796546.
Ruaño G, Bernene J, Windemuth A, Bower B, Wencker D, Seip RL, Kocherla M, Holford TR, Petit WA, Hanks S (February 2009). "Physiogenomic comparison of edema and BMI in patients receiving rosiglitazone or pioglitazone". Clin. Chim. Acta. 400 (1–2): 48–55. doi:10.1016/j.cca.2008.10.009. PMID18996102.
Pisciotta L, Fresa R, Bellocchio A, Pino E, Guido V, Cantafora A, Di Rocco M, Calandra S, Bertolini S (June 2009). "Cholesteryl Ester Storage Disease (CESD) due to novel mutations in the LIPA gene". Mol. Genet. Metab. 97 (2): 143–8. doi:10.1016/j.ymgme.2009.02.007. PMID19307143.