Malaise (patient information)

For the WikiDoc page on Malaise, click here

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor-In Chief: Marcelo R. Zacarkim, M.D. [2]

Malaise
Overview
What are the symptoms?
What are the causes?
Who is at highest risk?
Diagnosis
When to seek urgent medical care?
Treatment options
Where to find medical care for Malaise?
Prevention
What to expect (Outlook/Prognosis)?
Possible complications
Malaise On the Web
Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov
Images of Malaise
Videos on Malaise
FDA on Malaise
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Malaise in the news
Blogs on Malaise
Directions to Hospitals Treating Malaise
Risk calculators and risk factors for Malaise

Overview

Malaise is a generalized feeling of discomfort, illness, or lack of well-being.

What are the symptoms of Malaise?

Malaise is a symptom that can occur with almost any health condition. It may start slowly or quickly, depending on the type of disease. Fatigue (feeling tired) occurs with malaise in many diseases. Along with malaise, you can have a feeling of not having enough energy to do usual activities.

What causes Malaise?

The following lists give examples of the diseases, conditions, and medications that can cause malaise:

SHORT-TERM (ACUTE) INFECTIOUS DISEASE

• Acute bronchitis or pneumonia
• Acute viral syndrome
• Infectious mononucleosis (EBV)
• Influenza
• Lyme disease

LONG-TERM (CHRONIC) INFECTIOUS DISEASE

• AIDS
• Chronic active hepatitis
• Disease caused by parasites
• Tuberculosis

HEART AND LUNG (CARDIOPULMONARY) DISEASE

• Congestive heart failure
• COPD

ORGAN FAILURE

• Acute or chronic kidney disease
• Acute or chronic liver disease

CONNECTIVE TISSUE DISEASE

• Rheumatoid arthritis
• Sarcoidosis
• Systemic lupus erythematosus

ENDOCRINE or METABOLIC DISEASE

• Adrenal gland dysfunction
• Diabetes
• Pituitary gland dysfunction (rare)
• Thyroid disease

CANCER

• Leukemia
• Lymphoma (cancer that starts in the lymph system)
• Solid tumor cancers, such as colon cancer

BLOOD DISORDERS

• Severe anemia

PSYCHIATRIC

• Depression
• Dysthymia

MEDICATIONS

• Anticonvulsant (antiseizure) medications
• Antihistamines
• Beta blockers (medications used to treat heart disease or high blood pressure)
• Psychiatric medications
• Treatments involving several medications

Diagnosis

If you have signs or symptoms of an illness, tests may be ordered to confirm the diagnosis. These may include blood tests, x-rays, or other diagnostic tests.

Based on your evaluation and any tests, your healthcare provider will recommend treatment if needed.

When to seek urgent medical care?

Contact your health care provider if:

You have other symptoms with the malaise.

Malaise lasts longer than one week, with or without other symptoms.

Treatment options

If you have severe malaise, contact your health care provider immediately.

Where to find medical care for (condition)?

Directions to Hospitals Treating Malaise

Sources

http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/003089.htm Template:WH Template:WS