Neck of femur fracture historical perspective
|
Neck of femur fracture Microchapters |
|
Diagnosis |
|---|
|
Treatment |
|
Case Studies |
|
Neck of femur fracture historical perspective On the Web |
|
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Neck of femur fracture historical perspective |
|
Risk calculators and risk factors for Neck of femur fracture historical perspective |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Rohan A. Bhimani, M.B.B.S., D.N.B., M.Ch.[2]
Overview
In 1600s, Ambrose Pare, a French surgeon described the neck of femur fracture. In 1825, Sir Astley Paston Cooper delineated between intracapsular fractures from other fractures about the hip. In 1858, Von-Langen Beck, the German surgeon performed the first internal fixation of the femoral neck fracture with silver-plated screws. In 1932, Johansson devised a guide pin for easy positioning of the nail. In 1936, Knowle advocated multiple threaded pins for stabilization of neck of femur fractures. In 1936, Mc Murray performed oblique osteotomy for non union fractures. In 1986, O.N. Nagi, V.K. Gautham and S.K. Smarya introduced cancellous screw fixation and fibular graft for comminuted femoral neck fractures.
Historical Perspective
Discovery
- In 1600s, Ambrose Pare, a French surgeon described the neck of femur fracture.[1][2][3]
- In 1825, Sir Astley Paston Cooper delineated between intracapsular fractures from other fractures about the hip.
- In 1859, Gross described non union in cases of intracapsular fracture neck of femur.
Landmark Events in the Development of Treatment Strategies
- In 1858, Von-Langen Beck, the German surgeon performed the first internal fixation of the femoral neck fracture with silver-plated screws.[4][5][3]
- In 1897, Royal Whitman advocated forcible manipulative reduction and immobilization in a hip spicca cast.
- In 1931, Marius Nygard Smith Peterson from Boston was responsible for reviving and popularizing the procedure of internal fixation for femoral neck fractures.[6]
- In 1932, Johansson devised a guide pin for easy positioning of the nail.
- In 1936, Knowle advocated multiple threaded pins for stabilization of neck of femur fractures.
- In 1936, Mc Murray performed oblique osteotomy for non union fractures.
- In 1941, AAOS recommended for femoral neck The fracture was fixed with a three-wing nail.
- In 1958, Muller popularized the ideas of laterally based wedge so as to keep the pseudorthrosis site at right angles to the deforming forces.[7][8]
- In 1959, Massi introduced a sliding nail plate to fix neck of femur fracture.
- In 1962, Judet described the role of quadratus femoris muscle pedicle graft as a method for improving blood supply to the head in displaced fracture and to promote union of the fracture.
- In 1973, Weber and Cech reported good results after primary subtrochanteric valgus osteotomy in the management of femoral neck fractures.[9]
- In 1975, Mayers used muscle pedicle graft to increase the blood supply to femoral head.[10]
- In 1986, O.N. Nagi, V.K. Gautham and S.K. Smarya introduced cancellous screw fixation and fibular graft for comminuted femoral neck fractures.[11]
References
- ↑ Rockwood, Charles (2010). Rockwood and Green's fractures in adults. Philadelphia, PA: Wolters Kluwer Health/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. ISBN 9781605476773.
- ↑ Azar, Frederick (2017). Campbell's operative orthopaedics. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier. ISBN 9780323374620.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Mei J (2014). "[A brief history of internal fixation of femoral neck fracture]". Zhonghua Yi Shi Za Zhi. 44 (2): 101–5. PMID 24989809.
- ↑ Rockwood, Charles (2010). Rockwood and Green's fractures in adults. Philadelphia, PA: Wolters Kluwer Health/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. ISBN 9781605476773.
- ↑ Azar, Frederick (2017). Campbell's operative orthopaedics. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier. ISBN 9780323374620.
- ↑ SMITH FB (1959). "Effects of rotatory and valgus malpositions on blood supply to the femoral head; observations at arthroplasty". J Bone Joint Surg Am. 41-A (5): 800–15. PMID 13664716.
- ↑ Muller A.M., Wilhenger H. 2nd ed. Springer-Verlag; 1980. AO Manual of Internal Fixation.
- ↑ Tsukamoto H, Kang YS, Jones LC, Cova M, Herold CJ, McVeigh E; et al. (1992). "Evaluation of marrow perfusion in the femoral head by dynamic magnetic resonance imaging. Effect of venous occlusion in a dog model". Invest Radiol. 27 (4): 275–81. PMC 2396275. PMID 1601616.
- ↑ Weber B.G. Springer-Verlag; 1982. Special Techniques of Internal Fixation; pp. 102–105.
- ↑ Meyers MH, Harvey JP, Moore TM (1973). "Treatment of displaced subcapital and transcervical fractures of the femoral neck by muscle-pedicle-bone graft and internal fixation. A preliminary report on one hundred and fifty cases". J Bone Joint Surg Am. 55 (2): 257–74. PMID 4572222.
- ↑ Nagi ON, Gautam VK, Marya SK (1986). "Treatment of femoral neck fractures with a cancellous screw and fibular graft". J Bone Joint Surg Br. 68 (3): 387–91. PMID 3733802.