Niclosamide
Niclosamide |
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YOMESAN® Package Insert |
Clinical Pharmacology |
Indications |
Contraindications |
Side Effects |
Overdosage |
Dosage |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
Niclosamide is a teniacide ("tenia-" referring to tapeworm) in the anthelmintic family especially effective against cestodes that infect humans.
It is stressed that while anthelmintics are a drug familiy used to treat worm infections, Niclosamide is used specifically to treat tapeworms and is not effective against worms such as pinworms or roundworms.
It is a chewable tablet taken orally, dosage depending on type of worm and patient's age and/or weight.
Niclosamide molecules are lethal to tapeworms upon contact.
Category
Anthelmintic
US Brand Names
NICLOCIDE®, YOMESAN® (DISCONTINUED)
FDA Package Insert
Clinical Pharmacology | Indications | Contraindications | Side Effects | Overdosage | Dosage
Mechanism of Action
Niclosamide uncouples oxidative phosphorylation in the tapeworm.[1]
References
- ↑ Weinbach EC, Garbus J (1969). "Mechanism of action of reagents that uncouple oxidative phosphorylation". Nature. 221 (5185): 1016–8.