OR3A1

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Orthologs
Species	Human	Mouse
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Wikidata
View/Edit Human

Olfactory receptor 3A1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the OR3A1 gene.

Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. The nomenclature assigned to the olfactory receptor genes and proteins for this organism is independent of other organisms.

See also

• Olfactory receptor

Further reading

• Marrakchi M, Vidic J, Jaffrezic-Renault N, et al. (2008). "A new concept of olfactory biosensor based on interdigitated microelectrodes and immobilized yeasts expressing the human receptor OR17-40". Eur. Biophys. J. 36 (8): 1015–8. doi:10.1007/s00249-007-0187-6. PMID 17579849.
• Jacquier V, Prummer M, Segura JM, et al. (2006). "Visualizing odorant receptor trafficking in living cells down to the single-molecule level". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103 (39): 14325–30. doi:10.1073/pnas.0603942103. PMC 1599963. PMID 16980412.
• Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). "The Status, Quality, and Expansion of the NIH Full-Length cDNA Project: The Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMC 528928. PMID 15489334.
• Malnic B, Godfrey PA, Buck LB (2004). "The human olfactory receptor gene family". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101 (8): 2584–9. doi:10.1073/pnas.0307882100. PMC 356993. PMID 14983052.
• Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
• Glusman G, Sosinsky A, Ben-Asher E, et al. (2000). "Sequence, structure, and evolution of a complete human olfactory receptor gene cluster". Genomics. 63 (2): 227–45. doi:10.1006/geno.1999.6030. PMID 10673334.
• Ben-Arie N, Lancet D, Taylor C, et al. (1994). "Olfactory receptor gene cluster on human chromosome 17: possible duplication of an ancestral receptor repertoire". Hum. Mol. Genet. 3 (2): 229–35. doi:10.1093/hmg/3.2.229. PMID 8004088.

External links

• OR3A1+protein,+human at the US National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)

This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.