Osteoarthritis causes
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mohammadmain Rezazadehsaatlou [2] Robert G. Badgett, M.D. [2] Luke Rusowicz-Orazem, B.S.; , Irfan Dotani [4]
Overview
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a result of a variety of disorders that lead to structural and functional failure in involved joints. Osteoarthritis, traditionally, has been considered as a disease specifically related to articular cartilage. Presently, it's been proven that OA influencing the whole joint system consisted of capsule, and synovium, subchondral bone, cartilage, menisci, ligaments, and periarticular muscle[1][2].
Causes
Causes by Organ System
===Causes in Alphabetical Order=== [3][4][5]
- Acromegaly
- Adam12
- Aging
- Alkaptonuria
- Allergies
- Aseptic necrosis of bone
- Asymmetric leg length
- Avascular necrosis
- Bmp
- Chondrocalcinosis 1
- Chondrocalcinosis 2
- Clip
- Col11a2
- Crystal deposition
- Developmental dysplasia of the hip
- Diabetes
- Ehlers-danlos syndrome
- Erg
- Familial chondrocalcinosis
- Fracture of bone
- Frzb
- Gdf5
- Gout
- Hemochromatosis
- Hyperparathyroidism
- Il10
- Joint injury
- Larsen syndrome
- Lupus
- Mcf2l
- Meniscectomy
- Mmp3
- Multiple epiphyseal dysplasia
- Muscle dysfunction
- Nail-patella syndrome
- Obesity
- Osteochondritis dissecans
- Paget disease
- Physical trauma
- Pituitary cancer
- Pituitary tumors
- Reduced sex hormones
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Satoyoshi syndrome
- Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia tarda
- Surgery
- Syringomyelia
- Tabes dorsalis
- Tgfb1
- Thalassemia
- Trauma
- Viral hepatitis
- Wilson disease
References
- ↑ Bennet D (March 1993). "Arthritis--its classification, pathogenesis and clinical relevance". Tijdschr Diergeneeskd. 118 Suppl 1: 19S–23S. PMID 8480308.
- ↑ Man GS, Mologhianu G (March 2014). "Osteoarthritis pathogenesis - a complex process that involves the entire joint". J Med Life. 7 (1): 37–41. PMC 3956093. PMID 24653755.
- ↑ Renberg WC (September 2005). "Pathophysiology and management of arthritis". Vet. Clin. North Am. Small Anim. Pract. 35 (5): 1073–91, v. doi:10.1016/j.cvsm.2005.05.005. PMID 16129133.
- ↑ Harari J (July 1997). "Clinical evaluation of the osteoarthritic patient". Vet. Clin. North Am. Small Anim. Pract. 27 (4): 725–34. PMID 9243778.
- ↑ Rychel JK (February 2010). "Diagnosis and treatment of osteoarthritis". Top Companion Anim Med. 25 (1): 20–5. doi:10.1053/j.tcam.2009.10.005. PMID 20188335.