Protocadherin-18 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PCDH18gene.[1][2][3]
This gene belongs to the protocadherin gene family, a subfamily of the cadherin superfamily. This gene encodes a protein which contains 6 extracellular cadherin domains, a transmembrane domain and a cytoplasmic tail differing from those of the classical cadherins. Although its specific function is undetermined, the cadherin-related neuronal receptor is thought to play a role in the establishment and function of specific cell-cell connections in the brain.[3]
References
↑Nollet F, Kools P, van Roy F (Jul 2000). "Phylogenetic analysis of the cadherin superfamily allows identification of six major subfamilies besides several solitary members". J Mol Biol. 299 (3): 551–72. doi:10.1006/jmbi.2000.3777. PMID10835267.
↑Wolverton T, Lalande M (Sep 2001). "Identification and characterization of three members of a novel subclass of protocadherins". Genomics. 76 (1–3): 66–72. doi:10.1006/geno.2001.6592. PMID11549318.
Homayouni R, Rice DS, Curran T (2002). "Disabled-1 interacts with a novel developmentally regulated protocadherin". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 289 (2): 539–47. doi:10.1006/bbrc.2001.5998. PMID11716507.
Nagase T, Kikuno R, Nakayama M, et al. (2001). "Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. XVIII. The complete sequences of 100 new cDNA clones from brain which code for large proteins in vitro". DNA Res. 7 (4): 273–81. doi:10.1093/dnares/7.4.271. PMID10997877.