Phosphatidylinositol-5-phosphate 4-kinase type-2 beta is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PIP4K2Bgene.[1][2][3][4]
The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the phosphorylation of phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate on the fifth hydroxyl of the myo-inositol ring to form phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate. This gene is a member of the phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 5-kinase family. The encoded protein sequence does not show similarity to other kinases, but the protein does exhibit kinase activity. Additionally, the encoded protein interacts with p55 TNF receptor.[4]
PIP4K2B has been shown to interact with TNFRSF1A.[1] In addition, PIP4K2B has been shown to interact with PIP4K2A and may modulate the cellular localisation of PIP4K2A.[5]
Structure
The structure of PIP4K2B has been determined through X-ray crystallography.[6]
References
↑ 1.01.1Castellino AM, Parker GJ, Boronenkov IV, Anderson RA, Chao MV (Apr 1997). "A novel interaction between the juxtamembrane region of the p55 tumor necrosis factor receptor and phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 5-kinase". J Biol Chem. 272 (9): 5861–70. doi:10.1074/jbc.272.9.5861. PMID9038203.
↑Luoh SW, Venkatesan N, Tripathi R (Feb 2004). "Overexpression of the amplified Pip4k2beta gene from 17q11-12 in breast cancer cells confers proliferation advantage". Oncogene. 23 (7): 1354–63. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1207251. PMID14691457.
↑Rameh LE, Tolias KF, Duckworth BC, Cantley LC (Nov 1997). "A new pathway for synthesis of phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate". Nature. 390 (6656): 192–6. doi:10.1038/36621. PMID9367159.
Niiro H, Clark EA (2003). "Branches of the B cell antigen receptor pathway are directed by protein conduits Bam32 and Carma1". Immunity. 19 (5): 637–40. doi:10.1016/S1074-7613(03)00303-0. PMID14614850.
Rao VD, Misra S, Boronenkov IV, et al. (1998). "Structure of type IIbeta phosphatidylinositol phosphate kinase: a protein kinase fold flattened for interfacial phosphorylation". Cell. 94 (6): 829–39. doi:10.1016/S0092-8674(00)81741-9. PMID9753329.
Rual JF, Venkatesan K, Hao T, et al. (2005). "Towards a proteome-scale map of the human protein-protein interaction network". Nature. 437 (7062): 1173–8. doi:10.1038/nature04209. PMID16189514.
Lim J, Hao T, Shaw C, et al. (2006). "A protein-protein interaction network for human inherited ataxias and disorders of Purkinje cell degeneration". Cell. 125 (4): 801–14. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.03.032. PMID16713569.