Primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma classification

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Template:Primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma classification

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Badria Munir M.B.B.S.[2]

Overview

There is no established system for the classification of primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma. However it was designated as a separate disorder in 2001 by World health organization. There are different stages of primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma, depending on the metastatic stage of disease.

Classification

Primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma was recognized as a sub type of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma since the 1994 in Revised European American Lymphoma Classification.[1]

  • It has been regarded as a unique clinical and biological entity since the 2001 according to World Health Organization classification.[2]

Stages of Primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma

  • Staging for primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma is provided in the following table:[3]
Revised staging system for primary nodal lymphomas (Lugano classification)
Stage Involvement Extranodal (E) status
Limited
Stage I One node or a group of adjacent nodes Single extranodal lesions without nodal involvement
Stage II Two or more nodal groups on the same side of the diaphragm Stage I or II by nodal extent with limited contiguous extranodal involvement
Stage II bulky II as above with "bulky" disease Not applicable
Advanced
Stage III Nodes on both sides of the diaphragm; nodes above the diaphragm with spleen involvement Not applicable
Stage IV Additional noncontiguous extralymphatic involvement Not applicable

References

  1. Harris NL, Jaffe ES, Stein H, Banks PM, Chan JK, Cleary ML, Delsol G, De Wolf-Peeters C, Falini B, Gatter KC (September 1994). "A revised European-American classification of lymphoid neoplasms: a proposal from the International Lymphoma Study Group". Blood. 84 (5): 1361–92. PMID 8068936.
  2. Liu PP, Wang KF, Xia Y, Bi XW, Sun P, Wang Y, Li ZM, Jiang WQ (July 2016). "Racial patterns of patients with primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma: SEER analysis". Medicine (Baltimore). 95 (27): e4054. doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000004054. PMC 5058818. PMID 27399089.
  3. Cheson, Bruce D.; Fisher, Richard I.; Barrington, Sally F.; Cavalli, Franco; Schwartz, Lawrence H.; Zucca, Emanuele; Lister, T. Andrew; Alliance, Australasian Leukaemia and Lymphoma Group; Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group; European Mantle Cell Lymphoma Consortium; Italian Lymphoma Foundation; European Organisation for Research; Treatment of Cancer/Dutch Hemato-Oncology Group; Grupo Español de Médula Ósea; German High-Grade Lymphoma Study Group; German Hodgkin's Study Group; Japanese Lymphorra Study Group; Lymphoma Study Association; NCIC Clinical Trials Group; Nordic Lymphoma Study Group; Southwest Oncology Group; United Kingdom National Cancer Research Institute (2014-09-20). "Recommendations for initial evaluation, staging, and response assessment of Hodgkin and non-Hodgkin lymphoma: the Lugano classification". Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology. 32 (27): 3059–3068. doi:10.1200/JCO.2013.54.8800. ISSN 1527-7755. PMID 25113753.

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