Serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade B (ovalbumin), member 10 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SERPINB10 gene.[1]
Function
The superfamily of high molecular weight serine proteinase inhibitors (serpins) regulate a diverse set of intracellular and extracellular processes such as complement activation, fibrinolysis, coagulation, cellular differentiation, tumor suppression, apoptosis, and cell migration. Serpins are characterized by a well-conserved tertiary structure that consists of 3 beta sheets and 8 or 9 alpha helices.[2] A critical portion of the molecule, the reactive center loop connects beta sheets A and C. Protease inhibitor-10 (PI10; SERPINB10) is a member of the ov-serpin subfamily, which, relative to the archetypal serpin PI1 (MIM 107400), is characterized by a high degree of homology to chicken ovalbumin, lack of N- and C-terminal extensions, absence of a signal peptide, and a serine rather than an asparagine residue at the penultimate position.[3]
↑Huber R, Carrell RW (November 1989). "Implications of the three-dimensional structure of alpha 1-antitrypsin for structure and function of serpins". Biochemistry. 28 (23): 8951–66. doi:10.1021/bi00449a001. PMID2690952.
↑* Bartuski AJ, Kamachi Y, Schick C, Overhauser J, Silverman GA (August 1997). "Cytoplasmic antiproteinase 2 (PI8) and bomapin (PI10) map to the serpin cluster at 18q21.3". Genomics. 43 (3): 321–8. doi:10.1006/geno.1997.4827. PMID9268635.
Further reading
Chuang TL, Schleef RR (April 1999). "Identification of a nuclear targeting domain in the insertion between helices C and D in protease inhibitor-10". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 274 (16): 11194–8. doi:10.1074/jbc.274.16.11194. PMID10196205.
Lindskog C, Korsgren O, Pontén F, Eriksson JW, Johansson L, Danielsson A (May 2012). "Novel pancreatic beta cell-specific proteins: antibody-based proteomics for identification of new biomarker candidates". Journal of Proteomics. 75 (9): 2611–20. doi:10.1016/j.jprot.2012.03.008. PMID22465717.
Schleef RR, Chuang TL (August 2000). "Protease inhibitor 10 inhibits tumor necrosis factor alpha -induced cell death. Evidence for the formation of intracellular high M(r) protease inhibitor 10-containing complexes". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 275 (34): 26385–9. doi:10.1074/jbc.C000389200. PMID10871600.
Shioji G, Ezura Y, Nakajima T, Ohgaki K, Fujiwara H, Kubota Y, Ichikawa T, Inoue K, Shuin T, Habuchi T, Ogawa O, Nishimura T, Emi M (2005). "Nucleotide variations in genes encoding plasminogen activator inhibitor-2 and serine proteinase inhibitor B10 associated with prostate cancer". Journal of Human Genetics. 50 (10): 507–15. doi:10.1007/s10038-005-0285-1. PMID16172807.
Riewald M, Schleef RR (November 1995). "Molecular cloning of bomapin (protease inhibitor 10), a novel human serpin that is expressed specifically in the bone marrow". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 270 (45): 26754–7. doi:10.1074/jbc.270.45.26754. PMID7592909.
