SWI/SNF-related matrix-associated actin-dependent regulator of chromatin subfamily D member 3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SMARCD3gene.[1][2][3]
Function
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the SWI/SNF family of proteins, whose members display helicase and ATPase activities and which are thought to regulate transcription of certain genes by altering the chromatin structure around those genes. The encoded protein is part of the large ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling complex SNF/SWI and has sequence similarity to the yeast Swp73 protein. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene.[3] Mutually exclusive incorporation of the variants into the larger SWI/SNF complex are thought to direct the complex to remodel particular sites in chromatin, leading to alterations in gene activity that dictate cell behavior or differentiation during development and disease.[4]
References
↑Wang W, Xue Y, Zhou S, Kuo A, Cairns BR, Crabtree GR (September 1996). "Diversity and specialization of mammalian SWI/SNF complexes". Genes & Development. 10 (17): 2117–30. doi:10.1101/gad.10.17.2117. PMID8804307.
↑Ring HZ, Vameghi-Meyers V, Wang W, Crabtree GR, Francke U (July 1998). "Five SWI/SNF-related, matrix-associated, actin-dependent regulator of chromatin (SMARC) genes are dispersed in the human genome". Genomics. 51 (1): 140–3. doi:10.1006/geno.1998.5343. PMID9693044.
Otsuki T, Furukawa Y, Ikeda K, Endo H, Yamashita T, Shinohara A, Iwamatsu A, Ozawa K, Liu JM (November 2001). "Fanconi anemia protein, FANCA, associates with BRG1, a component of the human SWI/SNF complex". Human Molecular Genetics. 10 (23): 2651–60. doi:10.1093/hmg/10.23.2651. PMID11726552.
Nagaraja GM, Kandpal RP (January 2004). "Chromosome 13q12 encoded Rho GTPase activating protein suppresses growth of breast carcinoma cells, and yeast two-hybrid screen shows its interaction with several proteins". Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 313 (3): 654–65. doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2003.12.001. PMID14697242.
Debril MB, Gelman L, Fayard E, Annicotte JS, Rocchi S, Auwerx J (April 2004). "Transcription factors and nuclear receptors interact with the SWI/SNF complex through the BAF60c subunit". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 279 (16): 16677–86. doi:10.1074/jbc.M312288200. PMID14701856.
Mahmoudi T, Parra M, Vries RG, Kauder SE, Verrijzer CP, Ott M, Verdin E (July 2006). "The SWI/SNF chromatin-remodeling complex is a cofactor for Tat transactivation of the HIV promoter". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 281 (29): 19960–8. doi:10.1074/jbc.M603336200. PMID16687403.
Olsen JV, Blagoev B, Gnad F, Macek B, Kumar C, Mortensen P, Mann M (November 2006). "Global, in vivo, and site-specific phosphorylation dynamics in signaling networks". Cell. 127 (3): 635–48. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.09.026. PMID17081983.