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Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
- Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Vamsikrishna Gunnam M.B.B.S [2]
Diagnosis
Incidental finding of Fatty liver on ultrasound | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Check for persistently raised LFTs | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ask the patient for significant alcohol intake | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
NO | YES | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Diagnose NAFLD | Consider other alcoholic related diseases | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Monitor severity of the disease
Offer Enhanced Liver Fibrosis Test (ELF) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(>10.51) ELF Positive | (<10.51) ELF Negative | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Indicating advanced fibrosis and risk of progression to cirrhosis | Typically Benign -- Advanced fibrosis unlikely | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Refer the patient to Heptologist | |||||||||||||||||||||||
- On negative ELF test offer retest for every 3 years for adults and 2 years for children.